The purpose of this study is to evaluate if an early mobilization after distal radius fractures treated by surgery leads to an better functional outcome then immobilization after surgery for 5 weeks in a cast
All patients with a distal radius fracture treated by surgery (palmar angle stable plate) will be included in this study and randomised into two groups according the CONSORT Guidelines of Prospective Randomised Trails. One group ("early mobilisation") receive a removable plastic cast for one week and are allowed to move the wrist directly postoperative. The other group ("control group") received a non removable cast for 5 weeks. Both groups underwent physiotherapy two times a week. The control group was only allowed to move the closed-by joints. In the 6., 9., 12. postoperative week, a half and one year after the operation the patients underwent range of motion (ROM), grip strength measurement and pain according to the visual analogue scale (VAS). Hand function will be analysed according the PRWE (Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation) Score, DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) Score and Mayo Wrist Score. * Inclusion criteria: * Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years * A2 - C3 distal radius fracture * no acute or older injury that influences hand function * operative stabilized by palmar angle stable plate * Exclusion criteria: * Age ≥ 76 years * Age \< 18 years * C3.3 radius fracture * acute or preexisting injures that influences hand function * pregnancy * neurologic disorders * incapacitated people
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
116
DASH Score, PRWE Score, Mayo Wrist Score
X-ray exposures in two planes 6., 9., 12. postoperative week, half and one year after surgery
Grip strength measurement
Austrian Workers' Compensation Board Trauma Hospital Lorenz Böhler
Vienna, Austria
Functional Outcome as measured by visual analogue scale (VAS)
Pain evaluation according the VAS Score
Time frame: one year
Functional Outcome as measured by Range of Motion (ROM)
Range of Motion measured in sagittal plane, frontal plane and forearm rotation
Time frame: one year
Functional Outcome as measured by Patient - Rated Wrist Evaluation Score Patient - Functional Outcome as measured by Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) Score
Questionnaire: PRWE Score
Time frame: one year
Functional Outcome as measured by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Score
Questionnaire: DASH Score
Time frame: One Year
Functional Outcome as measured by Mayo Wrist Score
Questionnaire: Mayo Wrist Score
Time frame: One year
Radiological outcome as measured by X-Ray
Radiological outcome in x-ray of the Wrist in two planes
Time frame: One Year
Functional Outcome as measured by Grip Strength
Time frame: one year
change Range of motion
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
Change Pain
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
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Measurement pain according to the visual analogue scale (VAS)
Angle measurement of the active range of motion in the wrist
Change Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Score
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
Change Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) Score
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
Change Mayo Wrist Score
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
Change X-Ray
X-Ray of the wrist in two planes
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery
Grip strength
Time frame: 6., 9., 12. week postsurgery, a half and one year after surgery