The study evaluates the intra-individual variability of VEGF levels over a period of 6 months as well as the circadian variation of VEGF levels, both under standardized conditions in patients with type 2 diabetes without DME and matched subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Secondary objectives of the study are to evaluate the relationship of individual VEGF-levels to biomarkers of inflammation, HbA1c and major cardiovascular risk factors.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
40
Blood and urine sampling for the determination of VEGF and biomarkers
GWT-TUD GmbH / Studienzentrum Hanefeld
Dresden, Germany
VEGF-A
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
VEGF-B
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
VEGF-C
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Placental growth factor
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
VEGF-A
Plasma levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
VEGF-B
Plasma levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
VEGF-C
Plasma levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
Placental growth factor
Plasma levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
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Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hCRP)
Serum levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9)
Plasma levels determined in the morning under fasted conditions
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
MMP-9
Plasma levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
Adiponectin
Serum levels determined in the morning under fasted condition
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Adiponectin
Serum levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
Cystatin C
Serum levels determined in the morning under fasted condition
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Cystatin C
Serum levels determined over the day
Time frame: Hourly over 12 hours
Albumin
Urine levels determined in the morning under fasted condition
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Creatinine
Urine levels determined in the morning under fasted condition
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Creatinine
Serum levels determined in the morning under fasted condition
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Blood pressure
Time frame: Baseline, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, once over 24 hours