The most popular surgical treatment of peritoneal cancer is the type known as hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC), a type of cytoreductive surgery for which a significantly high survival rate has been demonstrated by several studies. It is widely known that HIPEC entails severe physiological changes and precautions during anesthesia. However, very few studies have systematically outlined and organized these changes for each system, and most existing studies only report retrospective data or are limited to gynecological surgeries. Therefore, the present researchers planned a prospective observational study to determine the physiological changes that occur in patients during HIPEC cytoreductive surgeries performed in the colon and rectal surgery department of the investigators hospital. The investigators planned to monitor the patients' body temperature, metabolism, cardiovascular and respiratory changes during HIPEC cytoreductive surgery and analyze the anesthetic methods applied to identify the optimal anesthetic management strategy for HIPEC cytoreductive surgeries.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
22
At least 30 minutes prior to the prospective conclusion of the surgery, 1 μg/kg of fentanyl is administered for postoperative analgesia and 0.075mg of palonosetron is IV-infused for the prevention of nausea and vomiting. Desflurane and remifentanil administration is ceased after the surgery is concluded, muscle relaxation is evaluated by train of four (TOP) monitoring using a nerve stimulator, and the neuromuscular blockade is reversed with 0.2 mg of glycopyrrolate and 1 mg of neostigmine. When the patient recovers consciousness and begins spontaneous respiration, extubation is performed and the patient is transferred to the ICU with monitoring of their vital signs.
Severance Hospital
Seoul, South Korea, South Korea
Vital sign
Time frame: from 30 minutes to 90 minutes after HIPEC
Body temperature
Time frame: from 30 minutes to 90 minutes after HIPEC
serum glucose
Time frame: from 30 minutes to 90 minutes after HIPEC
pulmonary vascular permeability index
Time frame: from 30 minutes to 90 minutes after HIPEC
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