The objective of the investigators current study was to examine whether 50 g dried plum would be as effective as 100 g dried plum in reversing bone loss in osteopenic older postmenopausal women.
Forty-five randomly assigned into one of three treatment groups: 1) 50g dried plum; 2) 100g dried plum; and 3) control (0g dried plum). All groups received 500mg calcium and 400 IU vitamin D as a daily supplement. Blood samples were collected at baseline, 3 and 6 months to assess biomarkers of bone turnover. Physical activity recall and 3-day food records were obtained at baseline, 3 and 6 months to examine physical activity and dietary confounders as potential covariates
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
48
Three doses of dried plum (0 g, 50 g and 100g) were used as intervention.
Bone Mineral Density
Time frame: 6 months
Changes from baseline in bone specific alkaline phosphatase at 3 months and 6 months
Time frame: baseline, 3 months and 6 months
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