Evaluation of the effect of altering the timing of initiation of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) administration on the pregnancy outcomes in women with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)
Women will be randomly divided into two groups; one will start Enoxaparin therapy once positive pregnancy test is established and the other will start Enoxaparin therapy after sonographic confirmation of fetal cardiac pulsation. In all women, Enoxaparin will be given in a dose of 40 mg/day subcutaneously and the therapy will continue until termination of pregnancy
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
100
Women will start Enoxaparin therapy in a dose of 40 mg/day subcutaneously once positive pregnancy test is established and the therapy will continue until termination of pregnancy
Women will start Enoxaparin therapy in a dose of 40 mg/day subcutaneously after sonographic confirmation of fetal cardiac pulsation and the therapy will continue until termination of pregnancy
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department in Mansoura University Hospital
Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt
Private practice settings
Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt
Ongoing pregnancy rate
Number of pregnancies that progressed beyond the critical first trimester (12 weeks gestational age) per number of pregnant women
Time frame: After 12 weeks gestational age
Fetal loss
Unexplained fetal death of morphologically normal fetus after the first trimester
Time frame: From 20 weeks to 42 weeks gestational age
Preterm delivery
Delivery of morphologically normal fetus before 34 weeks of gestation due to severe preeclampsia or placental insufficiency
Time frame: From 20 weeks to 34 weeks gestational age
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR)
Birth weight less than the 10th percentile for gestational age
Time frame: At birth
Congenital fetal malformations
Time frame: At birth
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