Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) is mediated by intermittent brief episodes (5-10 minutes) of short ischemia in a limb (i.e. arm), followed by reperfusion. For this purpose in 3-4 cycles, a tourniquet is insufflated to suprasystolic pressure levels for 5 minutes and deflated for 5 minutes afterwards. The ischemic episodes are known to stimulate platelets and factors platelet dependent factors such as Serotonin and VEGF. These humoral factors have a systemic effect and have the potential to protect target organs (i.e. heart, kidney, liver) remote to the ischemic limb. The purpose of this randomized controlled study is to investigate the influence and impact of RIPC on postoperative complications in patients undergoing visceral surgery
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
526
Department of Surgery, Swiss HPB and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland
Postoperative Complications
Complications will be assessed by Comprehensive Complication Index and Dindo Clavien Score
Time frame: 30 days
Hospital stay
Time frame: 30 days
ICU stay
Time frame: 30 days
Infection composite parameters
CRP, Procalcitonin, Leucocytes
Time frame: 30 days
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