Patients who present with an unstable cervical spine following an accident need a general anesthesia for the necessary surgery. Commonly, the management of the tracheal intubation is performed by a fiberoptic technique. However, changes in equipment availability and quality may challenge the fiberoptic intubation technique. The investigators wish to compare the tracheal intubations performed with the Airtraq in comparison with the fiberscopic technique.
Patients who present with an unstable cervical spine following an accident need a general anesthesia for the necessary surgery. Commonly, the management of the tracheal intubation is performed by a fiberoptic technique (historic gold standard technique). However, changes in equipment availability and quality may challenge the fiberoptic intubation technique. We wish to compare the tracheal intubations performed with the Airtraq in comparison with the fiberscopic technique. Primary outcomes will be the changes in neurophysiologic responses monitored by a neurophysiologist in 5 specific phases: 1. Basal potential (BM): neuromonitoring while the patient is anesthetized, no movements 2. Ventilation potential (VM): neuromonitoring while the patient is anesthetized and a bag-mask ventilation is performed 3. Intubation potential (IP): neuromonitoring while the patient is being intubated with one of the two randomized devices 4. Post Intubation (PI): neuromonitoring after the patient has been intubated 5. Post Positioning (PP): neuromonitoring after the patient has been properly positioned on the operating table and is ready for surgery
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Dpt of Anesthesiology, University of Lausanne CHUV
Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland
Neuromonitoring modifications (modifications appearing on the neuromonitoring)
modifications appearing on the neuromonitoring during the 5 different phases
Time frame: 30 seconds
time necessary for tracheal intubation
Time frame: 180 seconds
tracheal inlet view (best view during intubation)
best view during intubation
Time frame: 10 seconds
number of attempts necessary
Time frame: 180 seconds
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