To evaluate the effect and safety of plum-blossom needle for Tourette syndrome.
This is a randomized, controlled trial with two parallel arms. A total of 60 patients will be randomly allocated into the plum-blossom needle group (n=30) and the habit reversal training (HRT) group (n=30). 12-week treatment will be given to all patients of each group, follow-up will be made at the 12th week after treatment. The primary outcome measure will be the mean change from baseline in the total tic score on the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) at the 12th week. Secondary outcome measures will include the mean changes in score of YGTSS, TS Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) and the Children and Adolescents' Quality of Life Scale from baseline at other time. Safety will also be evaluated.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
Plum-blossom needle is a method of shallow insertion with multiple needles. It is made of five or seven stainless steel needles arranged in a pattern like the shape of plum blossom, thus named as 'plum-blossom needle'. Plum-blossom needle treat diseases by tapping specific skin areas or acupoints according to different illness based on the theory of meridian.
HRT consisted of (1) self-monitoring, (2) competing responses, (3) relaxation training, (4) contingency management.
Guang'an Men Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGchange of YGTSS score from baseline at the 12th week
the symptom scale used in this trial will be the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale. (YGTSS).
Time frame: baseline, week 12
change of YGTSS score from baseline at other point times
this outcome will be measured by the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale.
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8, week 24.
CGI score
this outcome will be measured by the TS Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI).
Time frame: week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24.
change of quality of life from baseline
this outcome will be measured by the Children and Adolescents' Quality of Life Scale (CAQOL)
Time frame: baseline, week 12, week 24.
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