This study is a non-randomized, consecutive enrollment, one-year post-approval study of patients who are treated with the Ascension® MCP.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
97
Patients who meet inclusion/ exclusion criteria are treated with the Ascension® MCP.
Southwest Shoulder Elbow and Hand Center, P.C.
Tucson, Arizona, United States
Bloomington Bone and Joint Clinic
Bloomington, Indiana, United States
Reconstructive Hand Surgeons of Indiana
Carmel, Indiana, United States
Number of Participants With Revisions
Count of participants with a revision surgery.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Joint Range of Motion
Range of motion measured by clinical assessment for joint extension and joint flexion. Measurements of extension and flexion made and recorded to the nearest degree using a goniometer with the wrist in the neutral position. Extension measured with fingers actively extended and flexion measured after the participant made a fist.
Time frame: Preoperatively to 12 months
Change in Radial-Ulnar Deviation
Measurements of ulnar deviation made for each implanted metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint. Measurements made to the nearest degree using a goniometer with the participant's wrist in a neutral position and the finger(s) fully extended (e.g., no extension deficit). Radial deviation or ulnar deviation direction checked.
Time frame: Preoperatively to 12 months
Change in Tip Pinch
Quantitative measurements of opposition tip pinch strength was made for each implanted digit. Measurements made using a pinch meter. For each strength measurement, the participant made 3 attempts with the maximum value recorded. If the participant could not perform the pinch test due to inflammation, excessive pain, or some other reason, DNA (which stands for "Did Not Attempt") was recorded. If the participant performs the pinch test but cannot register significant load, the value zero (0) was recorded.
Time frame: Preoperatively to 12 months
Change in Grip Strength
Implanted hand grip strength measured using a grip dynamometer instrument.
Time frame: Preoperatively to 12 months
Function Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
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The Indiana Hand Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
The Center for Ortho/ Neuro Care & Research
Bend, Oregon, United States
ROC Houston, PA
Houston, Texas, United States
Fondren Orthopedic Group, L.L.P.
Houston, Texas, United States
The Hand Center of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, United States
VAS Function based on a scale of 0 to 100 as completed by the participant with 0 indicating worse function and 100 indicating normal function
Time frame: Preoperatively, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months
Joint Pain Visual Analog Score (VAS)
VAS Joint Pain based on a scale of 0 to 100 as completed by the participant with 0 indicating no pain and 100 indicating severe pain.
Time frame: Preoperatively, 6 Weeks, 12 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months
Cosmetic Appearance Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
VAS Cosmetic Appearance based on a scale of 0 to 100 as completed by the participant with 0 indicating worst appearance and 100 indicating normal appearance.
Time frame: Preoperatively, 6 Weeks, 12 Weeks, 6 Months, and 12 months
Joint Position
Joint position for the affected finger determined by radiographic evaluation. Standard anteroposterior (AP), oblique, and lateral radiographs were made at the pre-operative and all post-operative evaluation visits of the hand(s) in which the Ascension MCP device was implanted. Joint position was classified as reduced, subluxed, dislocated, or (data) missing.
Time frame: Preoperatively, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months
Component Migration
Component migration determined by radiographic assessment. Migration of the device was classified as none, yes, or (data) missing.
Time frame: 6 Weeks, 12 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months
Bone Changes by Device
X-rays were examined to determine if the implant components demonstrate stable fixation in the bone. Bone changes were classified as no changes (i.e., none), any bone changes, or (data) missing.
Time frame: 6 Weeks, 12 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months