The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of DOTAREM® in the body of children aged less than 2 years thanks to several blood samples (3 ml in total) taken following the administration of DOTAREM®. DOTAREM® is a contrast agent commonly used for enhancement of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to potentially improve the quality of the images and help the diagnosis. Children aged less than 2 years scheduled to undergo routine gadolinium-enhanced MRI of any body region may take part in the study. In this case they will receive DOTAREM®, a solution injected at the standard dose of 0.2mL/kg (0.1 mmol/kg) of body weight.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
51
Single intravenous injection of 0.1 mmol/kg body weight
Landes-Frauen-und Kinderklinik Linz
Linz, Austria
CHU
Bordeaux, France
CHRU
Lille, France
Hôpital de Hautepierre
Strasbourg, France
Department of Molecular and Neurological Clinical and Research Center
Budapest, Hungary
University of Debrecen Medical Center
Debrecen, Hungary
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén University County Hospital
Miskolc, Hungary
Uniwersytecki Szpital Dziecięcy w Lublinie
Lublin, Poland
Instytut Pomnik -Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka
Warsaw, Poland
Area Under the Curve of DOTAREM in Plasma
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Area under the curve was determined from typical and individual DOTAREM concentration-time profiles.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected during 3 time windows: 15 min to 60 min, 2 hours to 4 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours post-injection
Rate Constant of the Terminal Phase of DOTAREM
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Rate constant of the terminal phase was determined from typical and individual DOTAREM concentration-time profiles.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected during 3 time windows: 15 min to 60 min, 2 hours to 4 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours post-injection
Terminal Elimination Half-life of DOTAREM From Plasma
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Terminal elimination half-life was determined from typical and individual DOTAREM concentration-time profiles.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected during 3 time windows: 15 min to 60 min, 2 hours to 4 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours post-injection
Total Clearance of DOTAREM From Plasma
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Total clearance was determined from typical and individual DOTAREM concentration-time profiles.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected during 3 time windows: 15 min to 60 min, 2 hours to 4 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours post-injection
Volume of Distribution of DOTAREM at Steady State
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Volume of distribution at steady state was determined from typical and individual DOTAREM concentration-time profiles.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected during 3 time windows: 15 min to 60 min, 2 hours to 4 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours post-injection
Simulated Plasma Concentration of DOTAREM
Pharmacokinetics interpretation was performed using a pharmacokinetic population modelling approach. DOTAREM concentrations in plasma were analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method.
Time frame: at 10 and 20 min post-injection
MRI Lesion Visualization at Subject Level
Lesion visualization was assessed on up to five most representative lesions per subject based on scoring of 3 co-endpoints: * border delineation (based on a 3-point scale where 1=none; 2=moderate and 3=clear and complete) * internal morphology (based on a 3-point scale where 1=poorly visible; 2=moderately visible and 3=sufficiently visible) * contrast enhancement (based on a 3-point scale where 1=none; 2=weak and 3=clear and bright) For each co-endpoint, a sum of scores was calculated at subject level as follows: sum of scores = score of the lesion 1 (+ score of the lesion 2 + score of the lesion 3 + score of the lesion 4 + score of the lesion 5, when applicable)
Time frame: Pre-injection and post-injection (estimated between 5 and 20 minutes after injection)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.