A prospective, single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial to assess the safety and efficacy of the OptiVein IV Catheter in an oncology population. The study hypothesis is that OptiVein IV Catheter use will be superior to the control in successful venous access after first attempt.
The OptiVein IV Catheter is a sterile single use disposable intravascular cannulation device that is modified from CE certified Vasofix Certo Catheter from B.Braun with the additional features of an optical fiber and modified flashplug. The OptiVein System also includes an electronic unit. The study control and predicate device is the Vasofix Certo IV Catheter from B. Braun Medical Inc. This device is the base device for the OptiVein IV Catheter to which is added the optical fiber and electronic unit. The OptiVein Catheter shares a similar intended use and the same catheter components as the Vasofix Certo IV Catheter. Clinical data will be obtained to assess if there is a change to the safety and efficacy profile due to the laser component of the OptiVein IV Catheter. Subject population consists of Oncologic patients who have either difficult to access veins or who have experienced an unsuccessful IV start during their previous visit to the hospital, requiring short-term use of an IV catheter to administer chemotherapy medications intravenously. Subjects may be enrolled multiple times, with each patient-visit being the unit of analysis. Primary efficacy endpoint is successful IV insertion on the first attempt, defined as placement of the catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal. 167 and 167 patient-visits will be included in OptiVein or Vasofix Certo respectively (1:1 randomization), resulting in a total sample size of 334 visits. This sample size will provide 80% power to demonstrate the superiority of the OptiVein Catheter to the Vasifix Certo Catheter. Secondary endpoints include: 1. Total number of attempts required for successful IV insertion. 2. Time to successful IV insertion, defined as time from the first skin puncture to placement of the catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal 3. Incidence of blood extravasation resulting in a hematoma 4. Incidence of fluid extravasation delivered through catheter 5. Incidence of infection (phlebitis, dermatitis and induration) at insertion site through 72 hours or at the time of catheter removal, whichever occurs first. 6. Unplanned withdrawal of IV catheter 7. Overall complication rate composed from #3-6 above
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
109
Placement of OptiVein IV catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal.
Placement of Vasofix Certo IV catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal.
Docrates Cancer Center
Helsinki, Finland
Successful IV insertion on the first attempt
Successful placement of the catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal.
Time frame: Immediate
Total number of attempts required for successful IV insertion
Time frame: Immediate
Time to successful IV insertion
Defined as time from the first skin puncture to placement of the catheter inside the vein allowing for fluid or drug delivery or blood withdrawal
Time frame: Immediate
Incidence of blood extravasation resulting in a hematoma
Time frame: Immediate
Incidence of fluid extravasation delivered through catheter
Time frame: Immediate
Incidence of infection
phlebitis, dermatitis and induration at insertion site through 72 hours or at the time of catheter removal, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: After 72 hours or release from hospital, whichever occurs first.
Unplanned withdrawal of IV catheter
Time frame: Immediate
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