The investigators aimed to add flaxseed with high content of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to low fat yogurt to obtain beneficial without adverse effects of it. In this parallel randomized controlled trial the investigators recruited 70 diabetic patients and randomly allocated to control and treatment groups. Participants in treatment group consumed 30 gr flaxseed in 200 gr low fat yogurt, while controls consumed 200 gr just low fat yogurt daily. Lipid profile, fasting blood sugar, glycosylated hemoglobin, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, weight, waist circumference and body mass index were measured at the first and end of the trial.
Nutritionists have concern about consumption of full fat dairy in diabetic patients due to their content of saturated fatty acids. The investigators aimed to add flaxseed with high content of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to low fat yogurt to obtain beneficial without adverse effects of it. In this parallel randomized controlled trial the investigators recruited 70 diabetic patients and randomly allocated to control and treatment groups. Participants in treatment group consumed 30 gr flaxseed in 200 gr low fat yogurt, while controls consumed 200 gr just low fat yogurt daily. Lipid profile, fasting blood sugar, glycosylated hemoglobin, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, weight, waist circumference and body mass index were measured at the first and end of the trial.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
70
daily intake of low fat yogurt enriched with flaxseed for 8 weeks
daily intake of low fat yogurt for 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of FBS at 8 week
FBS: Fasting blood sugar
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of HbA1c at 8 week
HbA1C: glycosylated hemoglobin
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of weight at 8 week
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of waist circumference at 8 week
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of body mass index at 8 week
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of blood pressure at 8 week
Blood pressure: systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change from baseline in values of Lipid profile (Total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-C, HDL-C) at 8 week
Lipid profile:Total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-C, HDL-C
Time frame: 8 weeks
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