The purpose of this study is to perform a randomized, double blind 4-arm clinical trial of the comparative efficacy of 4 oral analgesics in the initial management of acute musculoskeletal extremity pain presenting to the ED.
To perform a randomized, double blind 4-arm clinical trial of the comparative efficacy of 4 oral analgesics in the initial management of acute musculoskeletal extremity pain presenting to the ED. The 4 groups are as follows: 1. Oxycodone/acetaminophen (5/325) 2. Hydrocodone/acetaminophen (5/325) 3. Codeine/acetaminophen (30/300) 4. Ibuprofen/acetaminophen (400/1000)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
416
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, United States
Between Group Difference in Change in Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Scores
Change in numerical rating scale (NRS) pre and 2 hours post receiving study medication while in the ED. The NRS is a validated 11-point numerical scale that ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain possible)
Time frame: 2 hours
Between Group Difference in Change in Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Scores
Change in numerical rating scale (NRS) pre and 1-hour post receiving study medication while in the ED. The NRS is a validated 11-point numerical scale that ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain possible)
Time frame: 1 hour
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