The objective of the study is to assess the effect of in-hospital intensive counseling and NRT (nicotine replacement therapy) vs. usual care, on smoking cessation or enrollment to smoking cessation behavioral intervention. This is prospective randomized clinical trial. The study population will include smokers subjects admitted to internal medicine departments at Soroka University Medical Center. The study population will be divided randomly into three arms according to intervention intensity (ratio 1:1:1).
Prospective randomized clinical trial. The study population will include smokers subjects admitted to internal medicine departments at Soroka University Medical Center. The study population will be divided randomly into three arms according to intervention intensity (ratio 1:1:1): Group 1 - Usual care including medical advice to quit and confrontation with abnormal spirometry results if relevant. Group 2 - Intensive counseling (15 minutes) by a smoking cessation counselor including confrontation with abnormal spirometry results if relevant, and follow up for at least 5 weeks after discharge (will be done weekly by phone for five consecutive weeks). Group 3 - Intensive counseling (15 minutes) by a smoking cessation counselor including confrontation with abnormal spirometry results if relevant, offering and providing nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and follow up (will be done weekly by phone for five consecutive weeks). All participants will be given a smoking cessation leaflet.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
90
Soroka University Medical Center
Beersheba, Israel
RECRUITINGComposite outcome: •Enrollment to a cessation behavioral intervention program according to participation in first two meetings of group therapy or personal counseling • Smoking cessation validated by CO exhale test<5 ppm
The need for composite primary outcome based on the hypothesis that in Israel, the best supported way to quit smoking in by participating in group or personal counseling, with 50% success rate of smoking cessation.
Time frame: Within six months since discharge
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