This study evaluates the addition of selinexor (KPT-330) to RICE chemotherapy in the treatment of relapsed and refractory aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma, with the goal of improved response rates (as compared to RICE chemotherapy alone).
Although aggressive B-cell lymphomas are potentially curable with front-line chemotherapy, at least one-third of patients experience progression or relapse. Second-line regimens such as rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (RICE) are administered with the goal of cytoreduction prior to autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in eligible patients. However, half of patients who receive salvage treatment and ASCT are still not cured. Selinexor is a Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export / SINE compound, which is a new class of molecule. SINE compounds have been shown to induce apoptotic cell death in pre-clinical models of AML, CLL, T-ALL, and Ph+ ALL as well as B and T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Preliminarily, selinexor has demonstrated promising single-agent clinical activity in patients with previously treated NHL including DLBCL, warranting further investigation. Based on promising preclinical and clinical data, selinexor is currently under evaluation in combination with chemotherapy for solid tumors. The investigators hypothesize that the combination of selinexor plus RICE will be well-tolerated and clinically active in participants with previously treated aggressive B-cell lymphomas and propose a phase I trial to evaluate this combination. Moreover, Investigators will evaluate primary patient samples before and after selinexor to investigate the mechanisms of action of selinexor, including the mechanisms by which selinexor sensitizes cells to chemotherapy, and evaluate other novel drug combinations in aggressive B-cell lymphomas.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
22
KPT-330 administered orally on days -5 and -3 prior to starting chemotherapy. Once chemotherapy starts, KPT-330 will be administered on days 1, 3, and 5 of each cycle. Dose levels will range from 20 mg to 100mg with a standard 3+3 escalation schema.
IV Rituximab 375 mg/m2 on D1
IV Etoposide 100 mg/m2 on D1-3
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, United States
Maximum Tolerated Dosage (MTD) of Selinexor/KPT-330 when combined with RICE chemo in a relapsed/refractory aggressive b-cell lymphoma setting.
The highest dose level at which no more than 1 or 6 patients presents with a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 6 cycles of treatment
Time frame: approximately 24 months
Survival of subjects treated with KPT-330 + RICE
Overall survival of patients enrolled on KPT-330 + RICE
Time frame: approximately 24 months per patient
Progression-Free Survival of subjects treated with KPT-330 + RICE
Progression-free survival of patients enrolled on KPT-330+RICE
Time frame: approximately 24 months per patient
Number of patients who demonstrate a Response to KPT-330+RICE
The efficacy (as assessed by clinical response) of the combination of KPT-330 + RICE in patients with Rel/Ref b-cell lymphoma
Time frame: approximately 24 months per patient
Number of patients who undergo stem cell collection after induction therapy with KPT-330 + RICE
The number of patients who can feasibly undergo a stem cell transplant after treatment with KPT-330+RICE
Time frame: approximately 24 months per patient
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IV Carboplatin AUC 5 on D2
IV Ifosfamide 5 g/m2 on D2
20 mg qd on Days -5 and -3. 20 mg qd on Days 1-5