International trial to evaluate the biological activity and safety of cenerimod (ACT-334441) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.
This multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled study will have a staggered approach (Part A and B). In part A, eligible patients will be randomly assigned (1:1:1:1) to once daily oral administration of cenerimod (0.5, 1, 2 mg) or placebo. After all patients have completed 4 weeks of treatment during part A, an Independent Data Monitoring Committee will review non-blinded data in an interim analysis to evaluate the safety profile of cenerimod and recommend whether the study could proceed to part B. In part B, additional patients will be randomized (3:1) to once daily oral administration of cenerimod 4 mg or placebo. All participants will receive study medication for 12 weeks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
105
One capsule of cenerimod to be taken once daily, irrespective of food intake. The capsule is to be swallowed whole. The capsule should be taken each day at approximately the same time (preferably each morning).
One capsule of cenerimod to be taken once daily, irrespective of food intake. The capsule is to be swallowed whole. The capsule should be taken each day at approximately the same time (preferably each morning).
Investigator Site
Anniston, Alabama, United States
Investigator Site
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Investigator Site
Minsk, Belarus
Change in Total Lymphocyte Count From Baseline to End-of-treatment (EOT)
The primary objective of the clinical study was to asses whether cenerimod could reduce the number of circulating lymphocytes in the bloodstream of people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The change was defined as: Total lymphocyte count at end-of-treatment (EOT) minus total lymphocyte count at baseline. A negative change over time indicates that the number of peripheral circulating lymphocytes has decreased. The reduction of the total lymphocyte count over a treatment period indicates a pharmacodynamic effect. The value at baseline was defined as the last non-missing value obtained from a sample taken prior to the first study treatment intake. End-of-treatment (EOT) was defined as the last post-baseline value with treatment for at least 21 days up to Week 12.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-treatment (EOT) (up to 12 weeks)
Change in Total Lymphocyte Count From Baseline to Each Post-baseline Assessment
The primary objective of the clinical study was to assess whether cenerimod could reduce the number of circulating lymphocytes in the bloodstream of people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The change was defined as: Total lymphocyte count at visit minus total lymphocyte count at baseline. A negative change over time indicates that the number of peripheral circulating lymphocytes has decreased. The reduction of the total lymphocyte count over a treatment period indicates a pharmacodynamic effect. The value at baseline was defined as the last non-missing value obtained from a sample taken prior to the first study treatment intake. End-of-treatment (EOT) was defined as the last post-baseline value with treatment for at least 21 days up to Week 12.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, end-of-treatment Visit (up to 12 weeks)
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Investigator Site
Minsk, Belarus
Investigator Site
Vitebsk, Belarus
Investigator Site
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Investigator Site
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Investigator Site
Sofia, Bulgaria
Investigator Site
Tbilisi, Georgia
Investigator Site
Kemerovo, Russia
...and 8 more locations