Kappa-opioid receptors mediate the sensation of itch in animals and humans. Asimadoline is an orally active, selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist and has demonstrated efficacy in several preclinical pruritus models. The purpose of this Phase 2 study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and clinical efficacy of asimadoline in patients with pruritus associated with atopic dermatitis.
Asimadoline has been administered to over 1900 human subjects or patients in clinical trials and exhibits an acceptable safety profile. Due to its high selectivity for the kappa-opioid receptor, asimadoline does not produce mu-opioid like side-effects. Results from preclinical models indicate asimadoline significantly reduces the frequency of scratching induced by pruritic agents. This double-blind placebo-controlled clinical study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and clinical efficacy of asimadoline in patients with pruritus associated with atopic dermatitis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
249
kappa-opioid receptor agonist
placebo-matched control
Clinical Research Center of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Number of participants with adverse events
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected 12 weeks
Change from Baseline in Worst Itching Severity using a Visual Analog Scale
Time frame: 4 weeks
Maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 8 hours after dosing
Time to reach Cmax in plasma (Tmax)
Time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 8 hours after dosing
Area under the plasma concentration-versus-time curve (AUC) from the time of the dose to the end of the 12-hour dosing interval
Time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 8 hours after dosing
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