This study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chidamide in combination with exemestane in postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor positive advanced breast cancer.
This study including two parts: (1) Part A, open-label design, 20 patients will be enrolled and receive 30 mg Chidamide BIW and 25 mg exemestane QD. The main object of part A is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile of Chidamide when in combination with exemestane. (2) Part B, randomized and double-blinded design, 328 patients will be assigned randomly in a 2:1 ratio to experiment group (30 mg Chidamide BIW + 25 mg exemestane QD) and control group (placebo BIW + 25 mg exemestane QD), to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chidamide when in combination with exemestane in patients with locally advanced or metastatic estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer progressing on endocrine therapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
365
30 mg, administered orally twice per week (BIW)
25 mg, PO daily
Administered orally twice per week (BIW)
Anhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, China
progression-free survival (PFS), double-blinded period
PFS is measured from the date of randomization until progression or death, whichever is first met
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years
pharmacokinetic profiles of Chidamide, open-label period
The pharmacokinetic parameters include Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) , Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax), time to reach Cmax (Tmax), mean concentration at steady state (Css)
Time frame: 0,1,2,4,8,12,24,48,72 hours after the first dose of Chidamide on day 2 at induced stage (4 days in total); 0,1,2,4,8,12,24,48,72 hours post-dose on day 1 of cycle 1 at combination treatment stage
pharmacokinetic profiles of exemestane, open-label period
The pharmacokinetic parameters include Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) , Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax), time to reach Cmax (Tmax), mean concentration at steady state (Css)
Time frame: 0,1,2,4,8,12,24 hours after the first dose of exemestane on day 1 at induced stage (4 days in total); 0,1,2,4,8,12,24,48,72 hours post-dose on day 1 of cycle 1 at combination treatment stage
acetylation level of histone H3, open-label period
The acetylation level of histone H3 is assayed by enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA).
Time frame: pre-dose of Chidamide on day 2 at induced stage (4 days in total); pre-dose of Chidamide on day 1 of cycle 2 at combination treatment stage
overall survival, double-blinded period
OS is measured from the date of randomization until death
Time frame: Time from randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 6 years
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, China
The 307th Hospital of Chinese people's Liberation Army
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Cangzhou Central Hospital
Cangzhou, Hebei, China
Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, China
...and 12 more locations
duration of response (DOR), double-blinded period
DOR is measured from the first date when criteria for response is met until the first date when the criteria for progression is met
Time frame: From the first date of response until the date of first documented progression, assessed up to 3years
objective response rate (ORR), open-label period and double-blinded period
ORR is defined as percentage of participants with Complete Response and Partial Response, assessed by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time frame: Response is assessed once every 6 weeks, assessed up to 3 years
clinical benefit rate (CBR), open-label period and double-blinded period
ORR is defined as percentage of participants with Complete Response, Partial Response or Stable Disease ≥ 24 weeks, assessed by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time frame: Response is assessed once every 6 weeks, assessed up to 3 years
PFS, open-label period
PFS is measured from the start of treatment until progression or death, whichever is first met
Time frame: Time from the start of treatment to the earliest of documented disease progression, or death, assessed up to 3 years