Due to scarce published articles about this subject, the researchers aim to study the volume measurements of the brain cortex of patients with primary severe knee osteoarthrosis and those with chronic knee pain compared to healthy and non-symptomatic volunteers, correlating the neuroimaging of cerebral volumetry with pain intensity, pain duration, knee function and pressure pain threshold.
The protocol was designed to include 31 patients in each observational arm, either patients with severe knee osteoarthrosis and chronic knee pain or healthy and non-symptomatic volunteers. The researchers performed anamnesis to collect clinical and demographic information, the intensity of pain was assessed by the self-rated Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the pressure pain threshold was evaluated with an algometer, the knee function was assessed with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scale and the images were collected with the use of the Magnetic Resonance. Covariates, such as age, gender, Body Mass Index (BMI) and comorbidities as diabetes, cardiac diseases, pulmonary diseases, endocrine diseases and the practice of physical activities were also collected.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
56
Primary severe knee osteoarthrosis and chronic knee pain.
Healthy and non-symptomatic volunteers.
Instituto de Medicina Fisica e Reabilitacao HCFMUSP
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Cerebral Volumetry Comparison
Brain Magnetic Resonance on axial Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) and axial volume comparison between the healthy and the Knee Osteoarthrosis Group.
Time frame: Baseline at time of evaluation.
VAS Comparison
Self rated Visual Analogue Scale for pain comparison between the healthy and the Knee Osteoarthrosis Group.
Time frame: Baseline at time of evaluation.
Pressure Pain Threshold Comparison
Pressure algometry on the patients' back and lower limbs for comparison between the healthy and the Knee Osteoarthrosis Group.
Time frame: Baseline at time of evaluation.
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