Tears play a vital role in vision. A thin layer of tears is always present to cover the surface of the eye for optimal comfort and vision. There are several layers to the tear film, and the outer most layer is comprised of lipids. This lipid layer prevents evaporation of the tears and may be disrupted in people suffering from symptoms of dry eye. Cleaning eyelids with Cliradex wipes have shown to be effective in reducing dry eye symptoms in some patients, and the purpose of this study is to evaluate the tear film lipid layer thickness before and after one months treatment with Cliradex Wipes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Cliradex is simply water and 4-Terpineol, a natural organic compound found Melaleuca alternifolia. The other ingredients in Cliradex are in less than 1% of the formulation and are Glycerin, Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 80, Carbomer, Triethanolamine.
Centre for Contact Lens Research, University of Waterloo
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Lipid layer thickness
Lipid layer thickness measured in nm.
Time frame: Baseline
Lipid layer thickness
Lipid layer thickness measured in nm.
Time frame: 1 month after baseline visit.
Non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT)
Measurement of time taken for a dry spot to appear on the corneal surface after blinking.
Time frame: Baseline
Non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT)
Measurement of time taken for a dry spot to appear on the corneal surface after blinking.
Time frame: 1 month after baseline visit.
Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score)
Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.
Time frame: Baseline
Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score)
Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.
Time frame: 15 days after baseline visit.
Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score)
Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.
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Time frame: 1 month after baseline visit.
Overall corneal staining grade
Overall corneal staining score evaluated on a scale from 0 (none) to 5 (severe). A lower grade indicates less corneal surface desiccation.
Time frame: Baseline
Overall corneal staining grade
Overall corneal staining score evaluated on a scale from 0 (none) to 5 (severe). A lower grade indicates less corneal surface desiccation.
Time frame: 1 month after baseline visit.
Conjunctival hyperemia
Conjunctival hyperemia evaluated on a scale from 0 (negligible) to 100 (severe).
Time frame: Baseline
Conjunctival hyperemia
Conjunctival hyperemia evaluated on a scale from 0 (negligible) to 100 (severe).
Time frame: 1 month after baseline visit.