The frequency of Barrett's esophagus (BE) has increased in adults in the last decades, but BE is rare in children. Esophageal atresia (EA), the most common congenital anomaly affecting the esophagus, predisposes the patient to severe and prolonged gastroesophageal reflux disease. Because gastroesophageal reflux disease plays a major role in the development of BE by causing repeated mucosal damage, development of BE is a concern even in children and young adults in this specific population. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of BE (gastric and/or intestinal metaplasia) in a population of adolescents/young adults who had been treated for EA in early infancy. All eligible patients received upper gastrointestinal endoscopy under general anesthesia with standardized esophageal staged biopsies. Histological suspicion of metaplasia was confirmed centrally.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
120
Cliniques Universitaires St Luc,
Brussels, Belgium
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, AZ VUB,
Brussels, Belgium
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, HUDERF,
Brussels, Belgium
Department of Gastroenterology CHC, Liège
Liège, Belgium
Hôpital Mère-Enfants Ste Justine, Montréal, Canada
Montreal, Canada
CHU Angers
Angers, France
CHU, Bordeaux
Bordeaux, France
CHU, Caen
Caen, France
Centre Hospitalier
Le Havre, France
University Hospital, Hôpital Jeanne de Flandres
Lille, France
...and 10 more locations
presence of gastric and / or intestinal metaplasia diagnosed at histology
Prevalence of Barrett's esophagus (gastric and/or intestinal metaplasia) in adolescents treated for esophageal atresia
Time frame: during 2 hours of the endoscopy exam
presence of esophagitis or anomalies at the anastomotic stage diagnosed at histology
Time frame: during 2 hours of the endoscopy exam
evaluation of the nutritional status
Time frame: during the single visit scheduled, the day of endoscopy. This periode is corresponding at a day hospitalization (less than 12 hours in the day)
evaluation of actual symptoms and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease
Time frame: during the single visit scheduled, the day of endoscopy. This periode is corresponding at a day hospitalization (less than 12 hours in the day)
evaluation of actual other symptoms (respiratory, dysphagia)
Time frame: during the single visit scheduled, the day of endoscopy. This periode is corresponding at a day hospitalization (less than 12 hours in the day)
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