The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK and PD of PF-06751979 following oral doses in healthy adult and healthy elderly subjects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
55
PF-06751979 administered as a single dose (solution/suspension) in cross-over fashion. Each subject may receive up to 4 study treatments (placebo and up to 3 doses of PF-06751979). The dose levels are 3 mg, 12 mg, 40 mg, 160 mg.
Matched Placebo solution/suspension administered as single dose.
PF-06751979 (solution/suspension) administered daily for 14 consecutive days to parallel cohorts. The dose levels are 5 mg, 15 mg, 50 mg.
California Clinical Trials Medical Group, Inc
Glendale, California, United States
Glendale Adventist Medical Center
Glendale, California, United States
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; Initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug up to the follow up visit (up to 47 days in Part A, 29 days in Part B and C), that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days; Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Number of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examinations Findings
A full physical examination included head, ears, eyes, nose, mouth, skin, heart and lung examinations, lymph nodes, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and neurological systems. Abnormality in physical examinations was based on investigator's discretion.
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days, Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Number of Participants With Abnormal Neurological Examinations Findings
The neurological examination included the assessment of higher cortical function, the cranial nerves, motor function, deep tendon reflexes, sensory exam, and coordination and gait. Abnormality in neurological examinations was based on investigator's discretion.
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days, Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Part B and C: Number of Participants With Positive Response on Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at Baseline
C-SSRS is a questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. C-SSRS assessed whether participant experienced following: completed suicide; suicide attempt (response of "Yes" on "actual attempt"); preparatory acts toward imminent suicidal behavior ("Yes" on "preparatory acts or behavior", "aborted attempt" or "interrupted attempt"), suicidal ideation ("Yes" on "wish to be dead", "non-specific active suicidal thoughts", "active suicidal ideation with methods without intent to act or some intent to act, without specific plan or with specific plan and intent, any self-injurious behavior with no suicidal intent). In this outcome measure, number of participants with positive response (response of "yes") to suicidal behavior, ideation or any non-suicidal self-injurious behavior, at baseline were reported.
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Matched Placebo (solution/suspension)administered daily for 14 consecutive days.
PF-06751979 (solution/suspension) administered daily for 14 consecutive days. The dose level is 50 mg.
Matched Placebo (suspension/solution) administered daily for 14 consecutive days to parallel cohorts.
Time frame: Baseline
Part B and C: Number of Participants With Positive Response on Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) on Day 7
C-SSRS is a questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. C-SSRS assessed whether participant experienced following: completed suicide; suicide attempt (response of "Yes" on "actual attempt"); preparatory acts toward imminent suicidal behavior ("Yes" on "preparatory acts or behavior", "aborted attempt" or "interrupted attempt"), suicidal ideation ("Yes" on "wish to be dead", "non-specific active suicidal thoughts", "active suicidal ideation with methods without intent to act or some intent to act, without specific plan or with specific plan and intent, any self-injurious behavior with no suicidal intent). In this outcome, number of participants with positive response (response of "yes") to suicidal behavior, ideation or any self-injurious behavior, at day 7 were reported.
Time frame: Day 7
Part B and C: Number of Participants With Positive Response on Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) on Day 14
C-SSRS is a questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. C-SSRS assessed whether participant experienced following: completed suicide; suicide attempt (response of "Yes" on "actual attempt"); preparatory acts toward imminent suicidal behavior ("Yes" on "preparatory acts or behavior", "aborted attempt" or "interrupted attempt"), suicidal ideation ("Yes" on "wish to be dead", "non-specific active suicidal thoughts", "active suicidal ideation with methods without intent to act or some intent to act, without specific plan or with specific plan and intent, any self-injurious behavior with no suicidal intent). In this outcome, number of participants with positive response (response of "yes") to suicidal behavior, ideation or any self-injurious behavior, at Day 14 were reported.
Time frame: Day 14
Part B and C: Number of Participants With Positive Response on Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) on Day 19
C-SSRS is a questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. C-SSRS assessed whether participant experienced following: completed suicide; suicide attempt (response of "Yes" on "actual attempt"); preparatory acts toward imminent suicidal behavior ("Yes" on "preparatory acts or behavior", "aborted attempt" or "interrupted attempt"), suicidal ideation ("Yes" on "wish to be dead", "non-specific active suicidal thoughts", "active suicidal ideation with methods without intent to act or some intent to act, without specific plan or with specific plan and intent, any self-injurious behavior with no suicidal intent). In this outcome, number of participants with positive response (response of "yes") to suicidal behavior, ideation or any self-injurious behavior, at Day 19 were reported.
Time frame: Day 19
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
Criteria for clinically significant ECG abnormalities: maximum PR interval \>=300 milliseconds (msec) and maximum PR interval increase from baseline (IFB): percent change (Pctchg) \>=25 percent (%) for baseline value of \>200 msec and Pctchg\>=50% for baseline value of \<=200 msec for PR interval, maximum QRS interval \>=140 msec and a maximum IFB: Pctchg\>=50%, maximum QTCF interval (Fridericia's Correction) of 450 msec to \<480 msec, 480 msec to \<500 msec or \>=500 msec and a maximum change of \<=30 change \<60 or \>=60 msec from baseline.
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days, Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities
Abnormalities criteria:hematology(hemoglobin; hematocrit; RBC\<0.8\*lower limit of normal \[LLN\]; platelets\<0.5\*LLN,\>1.75\*upper limit of normal \[ULN\]; WBC\<0.6\*LLN,\>1.5\*ULN; lymphocytes; neutrophils; basophils; eosinophils; monocytes\<0.8\*LLN,\>1.2\*ULN; coagulation(prothrombin (PT); PT ratio\>1.1\*ULN), liver(bilirubin\>1.5\*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase; alanine aminotransferase; alkaline phosphatase; gamma GT\>0.3\*ULN; protein; albumin\<0.8\*LLN,\>1.2\*ULN); renal(blood urea nitrogen, creatinine\>1.3\*ULN; uric acid\>1.2\*ULN); electrolytes(sodium\<0.95\*LLN,\>1.05\*ULN; potassium; chloride; calcium; bicarbonate\<0.9\*LLN,\>1.1\*ULN), chemistry(glucose\<0.6\*LLN,\>1.5\* ULN); urinalysis(pH \<4.5,\>8; glucose, ketones, protein, blood, urobilinogen, nitrite, bilirubin, leukocyte, esterase\>1; WBC; bacteria\>=20, epithelial cells\>=6; granular casts, hyaline casts, red cell casts, white cell casts\>1; lipids(cholesterol\[C\], LDL-C\>1.3\*ULN; HDL-C\<0.8\*LLN, triglycerides\>1.3\*ULN); hormones(T4, T3, T4, TSH\<0.8\*LLN,\>1.2\*ULN)
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days, Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes From Baseline in Vital Signs
Following parameters were analyzed for examination of vital signs: supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate and body temperature.
Time frame: Part A: Baseline up to 47 days, Part B and C: Baseline up to 29 days
Part A: Number of Participants With Cardiac Rhythms of Potential Clinical Concern Assessed By Telemetry
Continuous cardiac telemetry was conducted in participants. All abnormal cardiac rhythms were recorded and reviewed by the study physician for the presence of rhythms of potential clinical concern. In this outcome measure, number of participants who had cardiac rhythms of potential clinical concern (based on physician's discretion) were reported.
Time frame: Day 1
Part A: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of PF-06751979
AUClast is the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to the time of last quantifiable concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Dose Normalized Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)(dn) of PF-06751979
Dose normalized (dn) Cmax was calculated by dividing Cmax by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)(Dn) of PF-06751979
AUClast(dn) was calculated by dividing AUClast by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf)(Dn) of PF-06751979
AUCinf(dn) was calculated by dividing AUCinf by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of PF-06751979
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of PF-06751979 to decrease by one half of its original concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-06751979
Drug clearance is the quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part A: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of PF-06751979
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post dose on Day 1
Part B: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of PF-06751979 at Day 14
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of PF-06751979
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to end of dosing interval (AUCtau), where dosing interval was 24 hours.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Dose Normalized Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)(Dn) of PF-06751979
Dose normalized (dn) Cmax was calculated by dividing Cmax by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-06751979
Drug clearance was a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval Tau (AUCtau)(Dn) of PF-06751979
Dose normalized area under the concentration curve from time 0 to end of dosing interval (AUCtau)(dn), where dosing interval was 24 hours. AUCtau(dn) was calculated by dividing AUCtau by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered to a participant.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Peak-to-Trough Ratio (PTR) of PF-06751979
PTR was calculated by dividing Cmax by Cmin of PF-06751979 administered to a participant.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Observed Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for AUCtau of PF-06751979 at Day 7, 14
Rac for AUCtau for Day 7 was calculated as: AUCtau on Day 7 divided by AUCtau on Day 1. Rac for AUCtau for Day 14 was calculated as: AUCtau on Day 14 divided by AUCtau on Day 1.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Observed Accumulation Ratio for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Rac Cmax) of PF-06751979 at Day 7, 14
Rac for Cmax for Day 7 was calculated as: Cmax on Day 7 divided by Cmax on Day 1. Rac for Cmax for Day 14 was calculated as: Cmax on Day 14 divided by Cmax on Day 1, where Cmax was the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 7; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part B: Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of PF-06751979 at Day 14
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of PF-06751979 to decrease by one half of its original concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14
Part B: Amount of PF-06751979 Excreted Unchanged in Urine Over the Dosing Interval Tau (Aetau)
Aetau is the amount of drug excreted unchanged in urine during the dosing interval (tau), where dosing interval was 24 hours.
Time frame: 0-24 hours on Day 14
Part B: Percentage of Dose of PF-06751979 Excreted Unchanged in the Urine Over the Dosing Interval Tau (Aetau%)
Aetau% was calculated as: 100\*Aetau/dose. Aetau is the amount of drug excreted unchanged in urine during the dosing interval (tau), where dosing interval was 24 hours.
Time frame: 0-24 hours on Day 14
Part B: Renal Clearance of PF-06751979
Renal clearance was calculated as amount of drug excreted unchanged in urine during the dosing interval tau (Aetau) divided by area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to end of dosing interval (AUCtau), where dosing interval was 24 hours.
Time frame: 0-24 hours on Day 14
Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Amyloid Beta (ABeta) Fragments on Day 14
ABeta is the peptide fragment of the amyloid precursor protein. Percent change from baseline in CSF concentration of ABeta fragments (ABeta x-40, ABeta 1-40 and ABeta total) at Day 14 was reported in this outcome measure.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 14
Part C: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hour post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14
Part C: Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of PF-06751979
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to end of dosing interval (AUCtau), where dosing interval was 24 hours.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hour post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hour post dose on Day 14
Part C: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-06751979
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Dose Normalized Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)(Dn) of PF-06751979
Dose normalized (dn) Cmax was calculated by dividing Cmax by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval Tau (AUCtau)(Dn) of PF-06751979
Dose normalized area under the concentration curve from time 0 to end of dosing interval (AUCtau)(dn), where dosing interval was 24 hours. AUCtau(dn) was calculated by dividing AUCtau by the exact dose of PF-06751979 (in mg) administered to a participant.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of PF-06751979 on Day 14
Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of PF-06751979 on Day 14
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Peak-to-Trough Ratio (PTR) of PF-06751979 at Day 14
PTR was calculated by dividing Cmax by Cmin of PF-06751979 administered to a participant.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose on Day 14
Part C: Observed Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for AUCtau of PF-06751979 at Day 14
Rac for AUCtau at Day 14 was calculated as: AUCtau on Day 14 divided by AUCtau on Day 1, where Cmax was the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hour post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14
Part C: Observed Accumulation Ratio for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Rac Cmax) of PF 06751979 at Day 14
Rac for Cmax for Day 14 was calculated as: Cmax on Day 14 divided by Cmax on Day 1, where Cmax was the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hour post dose on Day 1; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14
Part C: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of PF-06751979 at Day 14
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14
Part C: Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2) of PF-06751979 at Day 14
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of PF-06751979 to decrease by one half of its original concentration.
Time frame: predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hour post dose on Day 14