CrossBoss First is a single-blind randomized controlled trial that will randomize 246 patients undergoing clinically-indicated Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, to upfront use of the CrossBoss catheter vs. antegrade guidewire escalation strategy The "CrossBoss First" study has two primary objectives. The primary efficacy objective is to compare the procedure time required to cross the CTO or abort the procedure with a CrossBoss first vs. antegrade wire escalation strategy. The investigators hypothesize that upfront use of the CrossBoss catheter will be associated with shorter procedure time required for CTO crossing compared with an antegrade wire escalation strategy. The primary safety objective is to compare the frequency of procedural major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) with upfront use of CrossBoss vs. a guidewire escalation strategy. The investigators hypothesize that upfront use of the CrossBoss catheter will be associated with similar incidence of MACE compared with an antegrade wire escalation strategy. The secondary endpoints are: (1) technical and procedural success4-6; (2) total procedure time (defined as the interval between administration of local anesthesia for obtaining vascular access and removal of the last catheter); (3) fluoroscopy time to cross the CTO and total fluoroscopy time; (4) total air kerma radiation exposure; (5) total contrast volume; and (6) number of wires, microcatheters, balloons, and stents used.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
246
Upfront use of the CrossBoss catheter for CTO lesion crossing
Upfront guidewire escalation strategy for CTO lesion crossing
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Minneapolis Heart Institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
United Heart and Vascular Clinic and United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States
Missouri Heart Center
Columbia, Missouri, United States
St. Luke's Mid America Heart Institute
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Deborah Heart and Lung Center
Browns Mills, New Jersey, United States
Wellspan Heart and Vascular
York, Pennsylvania, United States
North Central Heart/Avera Heart Hospital
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States
VA North Texas Healthcare System
Dallas, Texas, United States
...and 1 more locations
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Incidence of procedural major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE, composite death, emergent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, tamponade requiring pericardiocentesis, and stroke)
Time frame: Until Hospital Discharge (usually 1 day after procedure)
Procedure time to Cross the CTO
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Technical and procedural success
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Total procedure time
Interval between administration of local anesthesia for obtaining vascular access and removal of the last catheter)
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Fluoroscopy time to cross CTO and total fluoroscopy time
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Total air kerma radiation exposure
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Total contrast volume
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
Number of wires, microcatheters balloons and stents used.
Time frame: Until end of procedure (usually 2-3 hours after procedure starts)
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