The aim of this study is to measure local inflammatory responses in patients undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplant and attempt to define any set of biomarkers that are significantly altered in acute or chronic skin graft versus host disease.
Acute skin graft versus host disease is a significant complication following allogeneic stem cell transplant. To date, there are no specific dermal biomarkers that predict or define the onset of acute skin graft versus host disease. The primary objective of this study is to observe the changes in the inflammatory environment of the skin during the process of acute and chronic skin graft versus host disease. This will be accomplished by using a non-invasive transdermal patch called D-Squame to analyze inflammatory cytokines and key epidermal proteins. Patients will be enrolled prior to receiving a stem cell transplant and followed weekly after stem cell infusion until day 99. If acute skin graft versus host disease develops, they will be followed weekly until resolution of acute graft versus host disease or development of chronic graft versus host disease, whichever occurs first. Patients with a diagnosis of chronic skin graft versus host disease will be enrolled and followed weekly until 4 weeks, irrespective of clinical course. In addition, healthy controls will be enrolled and used as comparators. The relevance of this study is to provide a better understanding of the local inflammatory environment induced by acute or chronic skin graft versus host disease. This is likely to enable the investigators to define a biomarker panel that predicts the onset of acute graft versus host disease rapidly and non-invasively.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
63
A D-SQUAME Skin Sampling Disc is a noninvasive patch that collects skin cell samples when affixed to the superficial stratum corneum (top layer of skin). The patch is applied with gentle pressure to the desired quadrant of the forearm and removed 2 minutes after application.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
CXCL10 in Skin
D-sqaume epidermal discs were used to assess CXCL10 levels from skin.
Time frame: At time of GVHD diagnosis.
CXCL10 in Plasma
Plasma was used to assess CXCL10 levels from blood.
Time frame: At time of GVHD diagnosis.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.