A multi-part study to assess safety, tolerability and efficacy of tropifexor (LJN452) in patients with primary biliary cholangitis
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
61
LJN452 capsules administered once daily for 28 days
Matching placebo capsules administered once daily for 28 days
LJN452 capsules administered once a day for 12 weeks
Novartis Investigative Site
Fold Change in Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
Fold change in serum gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) from baseline to Day 28
Time frame: Baseline to Day 28
Blood Pressure
Vital signs - Systolic Blood pressure
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 7, day 14, day 21, day 28, day 56, day 84
Pulse Rate
Vital signs
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 7, day 14, day 21, day 28, day 56, day 84
Body Temperature
Vital signs
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 7, day 14, day 21, day 28, day 56, day 84
ECG - Heart Rate
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 28
ECG Intervals - PR Interval
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 28
Haemoglobin
Hematology panel for safety laboratory assessments.
Time frame: Screening, Baseline, day 1, day 7, day 14, day 21, day 28, day 56, day 84
Plasma PK Parameter - AUC 0-8h
Tropifexor levels were determined in plasma using a validated LC-MS/MS method. AUC0-t=The area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time 't' where t is a defined time point after administration \[mass x time / volume\]
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Matching placebo to LJN452 administered once a day for 12 weeks
LJN452
Rialto, California, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Miami, Florida, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Marietta, Georgia, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Manhasset, New York, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Dallas, Texas, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Seattle, Washington, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
...and 18 more locations
Time frame: Day 1, Day 28
Plasma PK Parameter - Cmax
Tropifexor levels were determined in plasma using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Cmax=The observed maximum plasma concentration following drug administration \[mass /volume\]
Time frame: Day 1, Day 28
Plasma PK Parameter - Tmax
Tropifexor levels were determined in plasma using a validated LC-MS/MS method. Tmax = The time to reach the maximum concentration after drug administration \[time\]
Time frame: Day 1, Day 28
Changes From Baseline in Total PBC-40 Score
Baseline is defined as the latest available predose value. The PBC-40 is a paper-based, patient-derived, disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) patient reported outcome (PRO) measure which was developed and validated for use in PBC patients (Jacoby et al 2005). It consists of 40 questions arranged in 6 domains with between 3 and 11 questions in each domain. Each question is scored from 1 to 5 in increasing order of severity. All questions within a domain are summed and all domain totals are summed to obtain a total score. The total score range is between a minimum of 40 and a maximum of 200. Higher scores represent a poorer quality of life. The median difference from baseline in total sum score for each treatment group is presented.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84
Change From Baseline in Itch Subdomain of PBC-40 Score
Baseline is defined as the latest available predose value. The PBC-40 is a paper-based, patient-derived, disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) patient reported outcome (PRO) measure which was developed and validated for use in PBC patients (Jacoby et al 2005). It consists of 40 questions arranged in 6 domains with between 3 and 11 questions in each domain. Each question is scored from 1 to 5 in increasing order of severity. This dataset focuses on the itch subdomain which consists of 3 questions. These 3 questions within the itch subdomain are summed to obtain a total score for the itch subdomain. The total score range is between a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 15. Higher scores represent a poorer quality of life. The median change from baseline in total itch subdomain score in each treatment group is presented.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84
Change From Baseline in Global Itch Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Baseline is defined as the latest available predose value. The Global Itch Visual Analogue Scale, a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS), was used to assess the severity of patients itch (ranging from 0 = none at all to 100 = the worst imaginable itch). The score range is between a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 100. The score (distance in mm from left) on the VAS was recorded by the patient marking with a line and used to test for an effect of tropifexor over placebo. The mean change from baseline in itch VAS score in each treatment group is presented.
Time frame: Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 56, and Day 84