Phase I study aiming at: * establishing the pharmacokinetic profile of interferon beta-1a after i.v. administration of the formulation BioPartners IFN beta-1a without albumin (HSA-free solution in pre-filled syringes) at 18 MIU; * investigating the possible impact of albumin on pharmacokinetic profile by comparing 3 different i.v. formulations: BioPartners IFN beta-1a without albumin (HSA-free solution in pre-filled syringes), BioPartners IFN beta-1a with added albumin (HSA+), and Rebif® from Merck-Serono, a registered IFN beta-1a solution containing HSA; * establishing the steady state pharmacokinetic profile of BioPartners IFN beta-1a in HSA-free solution after 4 subsequent s.c. doses of 18 MIU given at 48 hour intervals against Rebif® using the same regimen.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
24
6 MIU/0.53 mL in pre-filled glass syringe solubilized in aqueous isotonic buffered solution without albumin
6 MIU/0.53 mL in pre-filled glass syringe solubilized in aqueous isotonic buffered solution combined with albumin solution
6 MIU/0.50 mL in pre-filled glass syringe solubilized in HSA and mannitol solution (marketed formulation)
Composite of interferon beta-1a PK parameters
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) extrapolated to infinite time (AUC\[0-inf\]) and maximum observed concentration (Cmax) following single dose administration, as well as time to Cmax (tmax; for s.c. injection) will be assessed. Mean residence time (MRT), half-life of elimination (t1/2), clearance (CL), and volume of distribution at steady-state (Vss) will be calculated.
Time frame: Part A: 0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20 [min post-dose] and 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 [hours post-dose] / Part B: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 [hours post-doses] and 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168 [hours post-last dose] (Day 7)
Serum concentration of neopterin (PD marker)
Assessment by ELISA after i.v. and after s.c
Time frame: Part A: 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 168 [hours post-doses] / Part B: 0, 6, 12 [hours post-doses] and 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168 [hours post-last dose] (Day 7)
Number of participants with adverse events (AE)/serious adverse event (SAE) as a measure of safety and tolerability
AE/SAE will be collected from the start of study treatment and until the follow-up visit
Time frame: Up to Day 7
Composite of local reactions as a measure of local tolerance
Any local symptoms rated as moderate (grade 3 for i.v. and 2 for s.c.) or severe (grade 4 and 5 for i.v.; grade 3 for s.c.) will be reported as an adverse event. The subjective painful sensation following injection of the drug will be assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time frame: Part A: 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 [hours post-dose] and longer if needed and until resolution in case of local reaction / Part B: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 [hours post-dose] on Day 1 and 7, else daily up to Day 9 longer until resolution
Composite of clinical laboratory tests as a measure of safety and tolerability
Clinical laboratory tests will include hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis
Time frame: Screening and 0, 24 [hours post-doses]
Composite of vital signs as a measure of safety and tolerability
Vital signs will include body temperature, blood pressure and heart rate
Time frame: Part A: Screening and 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 [hours post-dose] / Part B: Screening and 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 [hours post-doses], as well as 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 [hours post-last dose] (Day 7)
Sickness behavior assessment
Four parameters will be recorded (general feeling, headache, muscle ache, mood)
Time frame: Part A: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 [hours post-dose] / Part B: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 [hours post-dose], as well as 24, 48, 72 [hours post-last dose] (Day 7)
Electrocardiogram (ECG) as a measure of safety and tolerability
Twelve-lead ECG will be recorded
Time frame: Screening and 0, 3 [hours post-dose]
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.