Dysfunctional adipose tissue predisposes to cardiovascular disease. Similarly, the risk of cardiovascular disease appears to be increased in subjects with obstructive sleep apnoea. Reduced adipose tissue oxygen availability has been described in obesity and may also be a mechanism in obstructive sleep apnoea. Hypoxia induces inflammation and fibrosis in adipose tissue which are factors contributing to cardiovascular risk. The investigators hypothesize that adipose tissue's oxygen uptake is reduced in subjects with obstructive sleep apnoea by comparing in vivo AT oxygenation and blood flow in tissue of control subjects.
Assessment includes a adipose tissue biopsy and measurement of oxygenation and blood flow by a Clarke type electrodes and non-invasive Doppler techniques.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
15
overnight use of CPAP device
NIHR Clinical Research Facility
Exeter, United Kingdom
Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
Exeter, United Kingdom
pO2 in adipose tissue by Clarke type electrode
Measurement of pO2 by Clarke type electrode
Time frame: 4 months
blood flow in adipose tissue by laser Doppler techniques
assessment of tissue blood flow by laser Doppler techniques
Time frame: 4 months
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