The proposed research is a longitudinal human lab study to examine how measures of abuse liability and product appeal vary by e-cigarette device type, and how these lab assessments may predict subsequent e-cigarette and other tobacco use behavior at 1,3, and 6 months. An additional aim is to evaluate e-cigarette safety and tolerability among smokers by device type.
The proposed research is a longitudinal human lab study to involving 6 lab visits and 3 follow-up surveys at 1, 3, and 6 months after participants' last lab visit. Investigators will enroll 30 smokers (≥10 cig/day) who have not used e-cigarettes in the past 30 days and have never used e-cigarettes "fairly regularly." After a telephone screening to confirm eligibility, participants will attend Virginia Commonwealth University's (VCU) Clinical Behavioral Pharmacology Laboratory for all lab visits. The specific aims are to: Aim 1. Examine how measures of abuse liability and product appeal vary by ECIG device type (Markten vs. e-Go). Aim 2. Compare differences in abuse liability and product appeal between participants' usual brand of tobacco cigarette, Markten, and e-Go. Aim 3. As an exploratory aim, examine the extent to which measures of abuse liability and product appeal as measured in the lab (including TPPT) predict participants' real-world ECIG use at the 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up surveys. Aim 4. To monitor safety and tolerability the MarkTen and e-Go among smokers.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
American Legacy Foundation
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, United States
Change in blood nicotine concentration
A phlebotomist will draw 7mL of blood via venipuncture (no catheter) before and after directed tobacco product use at Lab Visits 2-6.
Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration
Nicotine withdrawal symptom alleviation
Participants will answer questions about their nicotine withdrawal symptoms (e.g. headache, tired, etc)
Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration
Change in subjective tobacco product appeal
Participants will answer questions about the positive and negative physical effects of using the product and how much they like the product.
Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration
Change in heart rate
Participants' heart rate (HR) will be monitored continuously during Lab Visits 2-6. Participants will commence physiological data measurement 30 minutes before the start of the directed tobacco use bout to establish a resting HR.
Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration
Number of Participants with Adverse Events by ECIG Device Type as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
A count of the number of participants who report adverse events associated with the study, such as headache, chest pain, cough/sputum, nausea/vomiting, dizziness, confusion/stupor, feeling sick, sore throat, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, pleurisy, blurry vision, and tiredness, by e-cigarette device type.
Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration
Change in blood pressure
Participants' blood pressure (BP) will be monitored continuously during Lab Visits 2-6. Participants will commence physiological data measurement 30 minutes before the start of the directed tobacco use bout to establish resting BP.
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Time frame: 3 weeks - before and after product administration