This is an open label safety and feasibility trial using Acthar® in addition to the investigators center-specific standard therapy, which could include increase in maintenance immunosuppression, high dose IVIG (intravenous immunoglobulin) (2 g/Kg), and/or Rituximab, in patients with chronic antibody-mediated rejection (CAMR).
Subjects will receive Acthar® 40 units twice a week subcutaneously for 2 weeks. If the drug is well tolerated the dose will be increased to 80 units twice a week for another 22 weeks. The patients will be maintained on their center-specific standard maintenance regimen, typically consisting of Tacrolimus, mycephenolate mofetil/Sodium, and prednisone. After screening for the inclusion/exclusion criteria, the patients will be consented and enrolled in the study. The initial visit and subsequent study-related visits at 4, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 52 weeks will include routine evaluation and physical examination and laboratory studies including CBC (complete blood count), electrolyte panel, eGFR, albumin, liver enzymes, and Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI)/sirolimus drug level, according to the center's standard of care. Donor-specific antibody (DSA) will be tested at week 24, and 52 and patients will undergo a biopsy at week 52, as a part of the investigators standard of care. The biopsies will be evaluated by light and electron microscopy using standard histological Banff criteria, and staining for CD68.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
6
Administration of the study drug in addition to the current maintenance immunosuppressive agents
University of Alabama School of Medicine, Alabama Transplant Center
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Unniversity of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Safety (Serious Adverse Events)
Participants will be monitored for Serious Adverse Events, as follows (as described in ClinicalTrials.gov) Death, Life-threatening events, Hospitalization (initial or prolonged), Disability and events that requires intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage. Other (non serious) events which were anticipated or unanticipated (as described in ClinicaTrials.gov) will be monitored. ASSESSMENT: The subjects will be assessed at regular intervals through a questionnaire for Acthar related events, physician evaluation at clinical visits, and self reporting.
Time frame: 12 months
Efficacy Outcome
composite of graft loss, death, decrease in eGFR\>10%, and increase in proteinuria
Time frame: 1 year
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