The goal of this study is to determine if NS-0200 can reduce the amount of liver fat in patients diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study will compare two doses of NS-0200 to placebo in NAFLD patients.
This is a randomized, 16-week, placebo-controlled, double-blind study to evaluate the effect of two fixed-dose combinations of leucine, metformin and sildenafil, NS-0200 compared to placebo, on the reduction of liver fat in patients diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Subjects meeting all the inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria will be randomized to one of three study arms. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the change in hepatic fat content assessed by proton-density-fat-fraction (PDFF) employing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in subjects from : Screening/Visit 2 (Day-7/Week-1) to Study Termination/Visit 8 (Day 112/Week 16) receiving two fixed-dose combinations of leucine, metformin and sildenafil compared to placebo. Secondary objectives will also assess changes in serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity, change in circulating cytokeratin 18, a surrogate marker of necro-inflammation, change in HbA1c, change in fasting glucose, insulin and insulin sensitivity, change in blood lipids such as cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and changes in in C-reactive protein. In addition this study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of NS-0200. Patients will have two screening visits, the first to determine their eligibility based on lab tests and the second based on the percentage of hepatic fat assessed by MRI imaging. Once qualified, patients will be randomly assigned to either one of the treatment groups or the placebo control group and monitored for a total of 16 weeks. Patients will return to the clinic each month for lab tests, and routine examinations. At the conclusion of the treatment period patients will again undergo an MRI scan to examine the percentage of hepatic fat.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
91
Catalina Research Institute
Chino, California, United States
University of California San Diego
San Diego, California, United States
Rocky Mountain Research
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States
Change in Hepatic Fat
To evaluate the change in hepatic fat content assessed by proton-density-fat-fraction (PDFF) employing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Serum AlanineAaminotransferase (ALT) Levels
Serum AlanineAminotransferase (ALT) will be examined through standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Circulating Cytokeratin 18 Fragments (M30)
Change in Circulating Cytokeratin 18 Fragments (M30) from Baseline to Week 16 will be examined through standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Heamoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
HbA1c will be examined through standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Fasting Glucose
Fasting glucose will be examined through standard fasting blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Insulin
Insulin levels will be examined through standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Blood Lipids (Cholesterol)
Lipid levels such as cholesterol will be examined by standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Blood Lipids (High Density Lipoprotein:HDL)
Lipid levels such as HDL will be examined by standard blood chemistry
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Atlanta Gastroenterology Associates
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
GI Specialists of Georgia
Marietta, Georgia, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Sterling Research
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Premier Clinical Research
Clarksville, Tennessee, United States
...and 3 more locations
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL)
Lipid levels such as LDL will be examined by standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Triglycerides
Lipid levels such as triglycerides will be examined by standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in C-reactive Protein
CRP levels will be examined by standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112
Change in Insulin Sensitivity (HOMA-IR)
HOMA-IR levels will be examined by standard blood chemistry
Time frame: Baseline, Day 112