The purpose of this study is to determine whether PF-06291874 is effective in the treatment T2DM
This will be a randomized, double blind, stratified, placebo controlled, parallel group study conducted in T2DM subjects receiving background metformin therapy. Subjects will complete screening procedures to determine eligibility, followed by an 8 week metformin stabilization period prior to randomization. In addition, subjects taking other OADs, in combination with metformin, will undergo a washout during this period, in which non metformin OAD medications will be temporarily discontinued for the duration of the trial. Following confirmation of study eligibility criteria at randomization, subjects will be stratified into 2 groups based on the use of concomitant statin therapy. Each stratum will be randomized across treatment groups, such that the number of subjects taking concomitant statin therapy and those not taking statin therapy will be approximately balanced across treatment groups.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
206
study drug to be given as an oral tablet at 30, 60 or 100 mg
oral tablet
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) (%) at Week 12 as Compared to Placebo
HbA1c was a form of hemoglobin which was measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Baseline was defined as the last pre-dose measurement prior to first double blind dosing for the study.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (%) at Weeks 2, 4, and 8
HbA1c was a form of hemoglobin which was measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Baseline was defined as the last pre-dose measurement prior to first double blind dosing for the study. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12
Fasting plasma glucose response changed from baseline at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. Baseline was defined as the average of the measurements obtained during Day 14 visit window and Day 1 pre-dose measurement. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2,4,8 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7% as Well as <6.5% at Week 12.
HbA1c was a form of hemoglobin which was measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.
Time frame: Week 12
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
The total number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities (without regard to baseline abnormality) was assessed. Clinical laboratory tests included hematology, chemistry, urinalysis, and some other tests.
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Anaheim Clinical Trials, LLC
Anaheim, California, United States
National Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
NRC Research Institute
Orange, California, United States
Sierra Clinical Research
Roseville, California, United States
Encompass Clinical Research
Spring Valley, California, United States
Empire Clinical Research
Upland, California, United States
Diablo Clinical Research, Inc
Walnut Creek, California, United States
Clinical Research of South Florida
Coral Gables, Florida, United States
Avail Clinical Research, LLC
DeLand, Florida, United States
Suncoast Research Group, Llc
Miami, Florida, United States
...and 28 more locations
Time frame: Baseline up to 98 days
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline and Absolute Values in 12-lead Electrocardiograms (ECGs) Meeting Categorical Summarization Criteria
ECG criteria of potential clinical concern were 1), time from ECG Q wave to the end of the S wave corresponding to ventricle depolarization (QRS interval): \>=140 milliseconds (msec); \>=50% increase from baseline; 2), the interval between the start of the P wave and the start of the QRS complex, corresponding to the time between the onset of the atrial depolarization and onset of ventricular depolarization (PR interval): \>=300 msec; \>=25 percent (%) increase when baseline \>200 msec; or increase \>=50% when baseline less than or equal to (\<=)200 msec; 3), time from ECG Q wave to the end of the T wave corresponding to electrical systole corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF interval): absolute value \>=450 - \<480 msec, \>=480-\<500 msec, \>=500 msec; increase from baseline \>=30 - \<60, \>=60 msec.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 98
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline and Absolute Values in Vital Signs Meeting Categorical Summarization Criteria
Vital signs included seated supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) and pulse rate. Vital signs criteria of potential clinical concern were 1), BP: systolic (SBP) greater than or equal to (\>=) 30 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) change from baseline, systolic less than (\<) 90 mm Hg; diastolic BP (DBP) \>=20 mm Hg change from baseline, diastolic \<50 mm Hg; 2), pulse rate \<40 or greater than (\>) 120 beats per minute (bpm).
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 98
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Hypoglycemic Adverse Events (HAEs).
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study drug; the event need not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reasons: death; life threatening (immediate risk of death); initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. An HAE was identified by characteristic symptoms or blood glucose levels. Any events occurring following start of treatment (defined as blinded therapy, including single blind placebo administration on Day 14) or increasing in severity were counted as treatment emergent AE.
Time frame: Baseline up to Day 119
Percent Changes From Baseline for Fasting Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Fasting low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) percent change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percent Changes From Baseline for Triglycerides at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Triglycerides percent change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days. Triglycerides MMRM was not appropriate as the data were very skewed and not normally distributed, therefore per SAP non-parametric analysis were reported, presenting medians and CIs for medians, instead. If the data had many outliers even after the log transformation the following non parametric analysis was presented instead of the MMRM. An outlier was defined as any data point falling outside of 3.5 x standard deviations the median.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percent Changes From Baseline for Total Cholesterol at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Total cholesterol percent change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) on Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percent Changes From Baseline for High Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
High density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) percent change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Percent Changes From Baseline for Non-High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Non-HDL-C percent change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) on Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Changes From Baseline in Body Weight at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12.
The body weight change from baseline (defined as the mean of Day 14 and Day 1 pre-dose) at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12. n represented the available number of participants for analysis at post-baseline days.
Time frame: Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12