ALPACA is an interventional, multicentre, open-label, randomized active-controlled phase II trial with two arms. To estimate the treatment effect on overall survival, feasibility, efficacy and safety of alternating treatment cycles of gemcitabine monotherapy followed by nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine relative to standard continuing nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine cycles in first-line treatment for metastatic pancreatic cancer in patients having received 3 cycles of induction therapy with standard nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine.
ALPACA is an interventional, multicentre, open-label, randomized active-controlled phase II trial with two arms. To estimate the treatment effect on overall survival, feasibility, efficacy and safety of alternating treatment cycles of gemcitabine monotherapy followed by nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine relative to standard continuing nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine cycles in first-line treatment for metastatic pancreatic cancer in patients having received 3 cycles of induction therapy with standard nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
325
Induction treatment: 3 cycles nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine 125 mg/m\^2, IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 as a 30-minute IV infusion; D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle. Continouous treatment after randomization: Continuing application of nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine treatment cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity. Duration of each cycle is 28 days nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m\^2, IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 as a 30-minute IV infusion; D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle.
Induction treatment: 3 cycles nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine 125 mg/m\^2, IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 as a 30-minute IV infusion; D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle. Continouous treatment after randomization: Alternating application of gemcitabine monotherapy and nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine treatment cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity, starting with a treatment cycle of gemcitabine monotherapy. Duration of each cycle irrespective of treatment cycle with gemcitabine monotherapy or treatment with nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine is 28 days. Gemcitabine monotherapy treatment cycle: Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 as a 30-minute IV infusion; D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle. Nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine treatment cycle: Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m\^2, IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 as a 30-minute IV infusion; D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle.
Kliniken Nordoberpfalz AG, Klinikum Weiden
Weiden, Germany
Overall survival (OS)
To estimate the treatment effect of alternating treatment cycles of gemcitabine monotherapy followed by nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine relative to standard continuing nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine treatment cycles in first-line treatment for metastatic pancreatic cancer in patients having received 3 cycles of induction therapy with standard nab-paclitaxel/gemcitabine.
Time frame: After randomization until date of death or end of study wichever comes first. Assessed for up to 38.5 month
Overall survival (OS)
During induction phase.
Time frame: 3.5 month
Overall survival (OS)
Determined from first application of induction treatment.
Time frame: 42 month
Progression-free survival (PFS)
During induction phase.
Time frame: 3.5 month
Progression-free survival (PFS)
As time from randomization to objective tumor progression or death from any cause.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 38.5 month
Progression-free survival (PFS)
As time from randomization to objective tumor progression or death from any cause.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 42 month
Overall response rate (ORR)
According to RECISTv1.1 determined from first application of induction treatment.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 42 month
Overall response rate (ORR)
During induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
Disease control rate (DCR)
According to RECISTv1.1 determined from first application of induction treatment.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 42 month
Disease control rate (DCR)
During induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
Quality of life QLQ-C30
During induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
Quality of life QLQ-C30
As determined with EORTC QLQ-C30 determined from randomization.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 8 month
Adverse Events (AE)
Type, incidence, and severity according to NCI CTCAE version 4 with explicit consideration of any neurotoxicity.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 11.5 month
Adverse Events (AE)
Type, incidence, and severity according to NCI CTCAE version 4 with explicit consideration of any neurotoxicity during induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
Time of treatment without toxicity
Duration of treatment without toxicity leading to permanent discontinuation during induction and randomized phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 11.5 month
Time of treatment without toxicity
Duration of treatment during induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
Neurotoxicity Assessment FACT taxane score
Functional assessment of neurotoxicity (with FACT taxane score) during induction and randomized phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 11.5 month
Neurotoxicity Assessment FACT taxane score
Functional assessment of neurotoxicity (with FACT taxane score) during induction phase.
Time frame: Assessed for up to 3.5 month
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