The study is designed to provide long term clinical and virologic follow up in subjects infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) who received interferon-based therapy or direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs)-based therapy. This long term follow up study is observational and no treatment is provided for HCV infection.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,210
Liver Fibrosis Diagnosis and Treatment Centre, 302 Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Humanity and Health GI and Liver Centre
Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital
Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan
Sustained virological response (SVR)
The primary outcome measure is the occurence (yes or no) of sustained virologic response (SVR), defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) in serum at least 3 months after stopping therapy. Point estimates and confidence intervals will be calculated to describe the frequency of SVR in various patients receiving IFN or DAAs based treatment.
Time frame: 36 months
Treatment persistence
Treatment persistence will be the duration of treatment measured from the first dose of medication until treatment is discontinued. Reasons for premature discontinuation of treatment will be recorded.
Time frame: 36 months
Virological breakthrough
The occurrence of virological breakthrough defined as an increase of HCV RNA by at least 1-log over nadir or to \>100 IU if previously undetectable.
Time frame: 36 months
Liver disease progression
Liver disease progression is a composite endpoint measured by laboratory parameters (alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin, albumin, platelets, prothrombin time (PT) and α-fetoprotein) and observed or reported clinical signs and symptoms.
Time frame: Post treatment 10 years
Proportion of participants who develop hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through Year 10 by treatment regimen
Time frame: Post treatment 5 years
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