The objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib in combination with riluzole in the treatment of patients suffering from Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
Masitinib is novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets microglia and mast cells through inhibiting a limited number of kinases. Masitinib blocks microglia proliferation and activation, and mast cell-mediated degranulation, the release of cytotoxic substances that might further damage the motor nerves. There are two distinct populations of ALS patients: population of "Normal progressors" and population of "Faster progressors". Targeted population for primary analysis is population of "Normal progressors". "Normal progressors" are ALS patients whose progression of ALSFRS-R score before randomization is less than 1.1 point per month.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
394
Hospital Carlos III
Madrid, Spain
Change in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis functional rating scale (ALSFRS)-Revised
The amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale (ALSFRS), which is a Validated instrument that assesses the functional status and the disease progression in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Time frame: From baseline to week 48
Change of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Forced vital capacity (FVC) measures the volume of air expelled from the lungs during a quick, forceful breath.
Time frame: From baseline to week 48
Progression Free Survival
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from the randomization date until the earliest date for a decline of more than 9-points in ALSFRS-R score
Time frame: Time from the randomization date until the earliest date for a decline of more than 9-points in ALSFRS-R score, asssesd over a maximum of 60 months
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as time in months from the randomization date to the date of death due to any cause.
Time frame: Time from the randomization date until death, asssesd over a maximum of 60 months
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