The aims of the study are as follows: * To improve self-management intention and behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2 DM). * To promote patients to make plans for their self-management and gradually integrate the self-management plan into their daily life. * To improve resilience, well-being, fatigue and quality of life of patients with T2 DM In order to achieve the aims, we have set the following objectives: * To develop and apply self-management education program based on the extended theory of planned behavior. * To evaluate the efficacy of the educational program: 1. Self-management education program delivered face to face (intervention group); (b) standard usual care (comparison group).
This study employs a quasi-experimental study design with an intervention and comparison group and follow-up of 3 months; there will be two measuring points (baseline and 3 months after the intervention) , and 9 measures.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
280
The intervention group will receive diabetes self-management education based on the idea of extended theory of planned behavior .
They will attend the routine lecture in hospital sit and listen, usually 1-2 times during one week in hospital
The First People Hospital, Affiliated hospital of Nantong University
Nantong, Jiangsu, China
Change from baseline in Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life at 3-month follow up.
Measure the impact and important of 19 life domains.
Time frame: baseline and at three months.
Change from baseline in Fatigue-14 scale at 3-month follow up.
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in Well-Being Index (WHO-5)
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure at 3-month follow up.
The scale include diet, exercise, medication, foot care and blood sugar monitoring
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in self-management planned behavior developed according to guideline at 3-month follow up.
It is based on theory of planned behavior according to the following guideline. Including attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, intention and behavior, action planning and coping planning.The response used likert 1-7 format.
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 at 3-month follow up.
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in HbA1c at 3-month follow up.
HbA1c will be measured at outpatient of hospital.
Time frame: Baseline, 3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in BMI at 3-month follow up.
BMI will be measured at hospital and participants' home.
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
Change from baseline in Blood sugar at 3-month follow up.
Blood sugar will be measured at hospital and participants' home.
Time frame: Baseline,3-month follow up.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.