The purpose of this study is to determine whether Aspirin could affect the number and subtype of circulating tumor cells of metastatic breast cancer and colorectal cancer.
BACKGROUND: * Invasion and metastasis are the main reason of death in metastatic cancer, and abundant evidence find circulating tumor cells(CTCs) take the core position in breast and colorectal cancer metastasis. * Platelets play multiple role to facilitate the epithelial to mesenchymal transition of tumor cells and protect CTCs to survival in the circulation, which enrolled in the whole process of metastasis. * Several clinical trials and observational study have validate the primary and secondary prevention effect of aspirin to both breast and colorectal cancer. OBJECTIVES: * Determine the effect of aspirin on CTC number of metastatic breast and colorectal cancer; * Determine the effect of aspirin on CTC subtype (epithelial/mesenchymal/mixed type) of metastatic breast and colorectal cancer. ELIGIBILITY: * Adults age from 18-75 years old. * Patients were diagnosed for metastatic breast or colorectal cancer by pathology. * Patients who were not currently receiving intravenous chemotherapy , oral administrated with capecitabine was permitted. Concurrent endocrine therapy ( for at least 2 months before enrollment), bisphosphonate therapy, and/or monoclonal targeted therapy were permitted. * No disease of hemorrhagic tendency or history of non-steroid drug allergy. * CTCs≥5 / 7.5ml blood STUDY DESIGN: * Aspirin will be administered orally once a day in 28-day cycles. * The CTC was evaluated every 28 days for 2 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Take aspirin (100mg) orally once a day for 2 months
Zhejiang provincial people's hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
RECRUITINGIntervention completed
2-months follow-up completed and the CTCs' assessment was evaluated three times by Canpatrol technology, the tumor burden was evaluated by MRI or CT.
Time frame: 2 months
Disease progression
The tumor burden would be examined by MRI or CT once a month, if we find the cancer progressed and chemotherapy is needed, the patient will be withdraw.
Time frame: 2 months
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