The primary objectives of this study are to determine the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in adults with chronic genotype 1 or 2 HCV infection who are coinfected with HBV in Taiwan.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
111
90/400 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Unnamed facility
Changhua, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Chiayi City, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Keelung, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ; 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 12
Percentage of Participants With Any Adverse Event Leading to Permanent Discontinuation of Study Drug
Time frame: First dose date up to 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ (15 IU/mL) at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 4
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ While on Treatment
LLOQ = 15 IU/mL
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Posttreatment Weeks 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
LLOQ = 15 IU/mL
Time frame: Posttreatment Weeks 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
HCV RNA Change From Baseline While on Treatment
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as : * Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ \[15 IU/mL\] after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or * Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or * Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment), or * Relapse (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the post-treatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available post-treatment measurement)
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Taichung, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Tainan, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Taipei, Taiwan
Unnamed facility
Taoyuan District, Taiwan
Time frame: First dose date up to Posttreatment Week 12
Plasma HBV DNA Change From Baseline While on Treatment
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Plasma HBV DNA Change From Baseline at Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
Time frame: Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
HBsAg Level Change From Baseline While on Treatment
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
HBsAg Level Change From Baseline at Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
Time frame: Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 108
Serum LOXL-2 Level Change From Baseline While on Treatment
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12
Serum LOXL-2 Level Change From Baseline at Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, and 36
Time frame: Posttreatment Weeks 4, 12, and 36
Percentage of Participants That Required HBV Therapy During the Study
Time frame: First dose date up to Posttreatment Week 108
Fibrosis Status as Assessed by Fibroscan Score at Posttreatment Weeks 12, 60, and 108
FibroScan is a non-invasive device that assesses the hardness (or stiffness) of the liver using the technique of transient elastography. FibroScan results range from 2.5 kPa to 75 kPa with higher scores indicating greater liver stiffness. Per protocol, cirrhosis status was determined as follows: * Presence of cirrhosis = FibroScan result of \> 12.5 kPa * Absence of cirrhosis = FibroScan result of ≤ 12.5 kPa
Time frame: Posttreatment Weeks 12, 60, and 108
Percentage of Participants That Develop Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) During the Study
Time frame: First dose date up to Posttreatment Week 108