This study investigate the utility of continuous oxygen insufflation during fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation. One group receives oxygen via suction channel of fiberoptic bronchoscope during intubation. The other group does not receive oxygen during fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation. Then, the velocity of deoxygenation difference of PaO2(baseline
Fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation is a gold standard for intubation of a patient with anticipating difficult airway. This technique takes several minutes without oxygen supply, which results in hypoxia when it prolonged. If continuous supply of oxygen during procedure improve the oxygenation, we can reduce the risk of hypoxemia and increase the safety margin during procedure.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
36
Oxygen is supplied through suction port during bronchoscope-guided intubation.
Gangnam severance hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Velocity of PaO2 decrease
After administration of anesthetic agents and manual ventilation of 5 minutes, arterial blood sampling is collected. Then bronchoscope-guided intubation performed and arterial blood sample is collected immediately after the intubation completed. Time for intubation (between 1st and 2nd blood sample) is recorded. The difference of PaO2(before \& after intubation) is divided by the time taking for intubation.
Time frame: from mask removal to 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute
success of intubation
After 1st trial of intubation, the success of intubation is recorded. If it takes more than 300 sec, it will be considered failure.
Time frame: 300 sec after the beginning of intubation
PaO2
arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.
Time frame: 1. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute
PaCO2
arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.
Time frame: 1. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute
pH
arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.
Time frame: 1. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute
visual field
Visual field is evaluated by the blinded observer. It is evaluated as followed;excellent, good, poor, impossible
Time frame: throughout the intubation with bronchoscope, upto 5 minute
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