Investigators designed the novel combining technique that rescuer start the chest compression with one hand during calling for help to the Emergency Medical System (EMS) via a cell phone with another hand when he witnessed the arrest victim. This method may be helpful to reduce the hand-off time and increase the faction time of chest compression until the arrival of EMS members. To verify this hypothesis, we conducted a random, controlled simulation study.
This study used a random, controlled design in the simulation setting using a manikin. Study participants were recruited from healthy adult (age \> 18 years) laypersons who attended the BLS training courses provided by the BLS training class. The simulation scenario consists of witness of an out of hospital cardiac arrest and activation of the EMS system with the prepared cellular phone. Interventional method contained the immediate starting of the chest compression with one hand during the calling for help to the EMS via a cell phone with another hand. We compare the quality of CPR between the novel interventional method (start CPR during Call to EMS) and conventional method (First Call to EMS and then start CPR).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
110
When study participants meet the arrest victim (simulated), they start chest compression and call for help to EMS at the same time, then continue the chest compression and 2 breath alternatively until the EMS arrival
When study participants meet the arrest victim (simulated), they first call for help to EMS and then start chest compression and 2 breath alternatively until the EMS arrival
Department of Emergency Medicine, Konkuk University Medical center
Seoul, South Korea
Total numbers of chest compression with correct depth
correct depth is defined as depth \> 50 mm
Time frame: 3 minutes
Incomplete release of chest compression
Time frame: 3 minutes
Incorrect position of chest compression
Time frame: 3 minutes
Correct Tidal volume
defined as 500-800 ml in manikin setting
Time frame: 3 minute
Interruption time of chest compression
Time frame: 3 minutes
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