to assess safety, efficacy of Flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy (LL) compared to extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) in management of lower calyceal stones (LC) stones.
to assess stone free rate, number of sessions and complications of flexible ureteroscopy holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy compared to extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy in the management of lower calyceal stones less than 2 cm in size.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
In Group A patients, Karl Storz Flex-X 7.5, FURS with a 365 µm laser fiber.
In Group B patients, a Siemens Lithostar Lithotriptor
Cairo University Hospitals
Cairo, Egypt
Stone free rate
no stone fragments or having fragments \<3mm
Time frame: 3 months
Complications
Bleeding Infection Pain obstruction renal or ureteric injury UTI Fever
Time frame: 3 years
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