This is a single center, prospective trial of pessary use prior to reconstructive pelvic floor surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. The goal of the study is to evaluate the change in pelvic floor symptoms with pessary use and subsequent reconstructive surgery. Additionally, we will assess the impact that preoperative pessary use has on patient self-reported preparedness for surgery.
It is anticipated that this trial will define the clinical utility of routine preoperative pessary placement, and by shaping patient expectations and increasing preparedness for surgery, we anticipate improving satisfaction and quality of life. At the initial office visit baseline symptoms are evaluation with validated questionnaire. The patients' will undergo pessary fitting at least 7 days (but no more than 28 days) prior to scheduled surgical prolapse repair. Symptomatic change from baseline will be assessed with validated questionnaire preoperatively. The pessary will be removed at the time of surgery, and the patient will undergo surgical correction of their pelvic organ prolapse (including all restorative surgical procedures, abdominal and transvaginal). A concomitant anti-incontinence procedure will be performed at the discretion of the treating physician in consultation with the patient. The patients' symptomatic outcome from surgery will then be reassessed by validated questionnaire at 6 weeks and 3 months postoperatively.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
58
Pessary use for 1-4 weeks prior to surgical prolapse repair
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Score
Number of participants considered treatment success assessed using the 7-point Likert scale of the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) of 1= very much better and 7=very much worse. Patient's will be considered treatment success if they answer "much better" or "very much better" on the PGI-I scale.
Time frame: 3 months postoperatively
Prolapse Symptom Severity
Mean value of score on self-reported Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inentory-6 (POPDI-6) questionnaire. Minimum scale score = 0; maximum scale score = 100 and a higher score indicates worse outcome.
Time frame: Baseline, 3 month post surgery
Bother of Bladder/Vaginal/Bowel Symptoms
Mean value of score on self-reported Floor Impact Questionnaire-7 (PFIQ-7). Minimum scale score = 0; maximum scale score = 100 and a higher score indicates worse outcome.
Time frame: Baseline, 3 month post surgery
Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS)
Mean value of score on self-reported Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) questionnaire. Minimum scale score = 0; maximum scale score = 15 and a higher score indicates worse outcome.
Time frame: Baseline, 3 month post surgery
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