The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of GBR 830 on biomarkers in atopic dermatitis to enable further studies in this indication.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
64
Glenmark Investigational Site 14
Rogers, Arkansas, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 5
Los Angeles, California, United States
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as any new adverse event (AEs) or worsening of an existing condition after administration of the study drug up to and including the follow-up visit.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Change From Baseline in Thickness of Lesional Skin Biopsies
Epidermal thickness was assessed in Hematoxylin and Eosin stained sections of lesional skin biopsies on Day 1 (baseline), Day 29, and Day 71.
Time frame: Day 1, before dosing (baseline), and Day 29 and Day 71, after dosing.
Change From Baseline in Ratio of Active Atopic Dermatitis Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) Expression (Normalized to Human Acidic Ribosomal Protein [hARP]) in Lesional Skin Biopsies
Ratio of post-baseline/baseline value of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression in lesional skin biopsies is reported.
Time frame: 71 days
Percent Change in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) Clinical Scores From Baseline
In EASI, four disease characteristics of atopic dermatitis (erythema, edema/papulation, excoriation, and lichenification) are assessed for severity on a scale of 0 (absent), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), 3 (severe). The scores are added up for each of the four body regions (Head and neck, trunk, arms, and legs). The assigned percentages of body surface area (BSA) for each section of the body are 10% for head and neck, 20% for arms, 30% for trunk, and 40% for legs, respectively. Each subtotal score is multiplied by the BSA represented by that region. In addition, an area score of 0 to 6 is assigned for each body region, depending on the percentage of AD-affected skin in that area: 0 (none), 1 (1% to 9%), 2 (10% to 29%), 3 (30% to 49%), 4 (50% to 69%), 5 (70% to 89%), or 6 (90% to 100%). Each of the body area scores are multiplied by the area affected. The resulting EASI score ranges from 0 to 72 points, with the highest score indicating worse severity of AD.
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Glenmark Investigational Site 3
San Diego, California, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 15
Tampa, Florida, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 11
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 16
Berlin, New Jersey, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 1
New York, New York, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 9
Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 13
Fairborn, Ohio, United States
Glenmark Investigational Site 2
Dallas, Texas, United States
...and 7 more locations
Time frame: Day 4, Day 29, Day 57, Day 71
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Clinical Score of 0 or 1
The IGA is an assessment scale used in clinical studies to determine severity of AD based on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe/very severe).
Time frame: Day 4, Day 29, Day 57, Day 71
Pharmacokinetics of GBR 830 in Terms of Cmax After First and Second Dose.
Pharmacokinetics in terms of Cmax (maximum observed concentration after second \[last\] dosing interval) was estimated after the first and second dose.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected on Day 1 and Day 29: pre-dose (15 mins), end of infusion (1 hour) and 1.5, 2, 72, and 504 hours post start of infusion
Pharmacokinetics of GBR 830 in Terms of AUC0-tau After the First and Second Dose.
Pharmacokinetics in terms of AUC0-tau \[Trapezoid calculation of area under the serum drug concentration-time curve from time zero (pre dose time point of the infusion) to the end of the dosing interval\] was estimated.
Time frame: Blood samples were collected on Day 1 and Day 29: pre-dose (15 mins), end of infusion (1 hour) and 1.5, 2, 72, and 504 hours post start of infusion
Number of Participants Positive or Negative for Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to GBR 830 to Evaluate Immunogenicity
Blood samples were collected at time points to detect anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) to GBR 830, as per procedures similar to collection of PK samples. Antibodies of GBR 830 were detected and confirmed using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method.
Time frame: Samples collected for immunogenicity analysis at Baseline (pre-dose), and at Day 15, Day 29 (pre-dose), Day 57, and Day 85.