This study is to investigate the effects of controlled whole-body vibration training on reducing the likelihood of falls among healthy population and people with multiple sclerosis. (NOTE: research not covered by sponsored funding)
For each population, the participants will be randomized into two groups.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
58
The intervention is an 8-week program
Georgia State University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Real life falls
Real life falls are monitored for 12 months.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Berg Balance Scale test
This test is used to assess the body balance skill in healthy elderly.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Slip-related falls on treadmill
Participants will be exposed to unexpected slips during walking on a treadmill.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Functional mobility
Functional mobility is measured by using the Timed-Up-and-Go test.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Sensation
Sensation is measured by nylon monofilaments kit.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Muscle strength
Lower-limb joints' muscle strengths are evaluated by an isokinetic dynamometer.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Range of motion
The range of motion of the lower limb joints are assessed by a goniometer.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Bone density
The bone density of the heel bone is assessed by a bone ultrasonometer.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite score
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The Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite score, which indicates the disability level in people with multiple sclerosis, is measured
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Equiscale balance test
This balance test is applied to individuals with multiple sclerosis to evaluate their body balance skill.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Symbol Digit Modalities test
This test measures participants' attention and information processing speed and efficiency.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Selective Reminding test
This instrument assesses participants' verbal learning and memory capacity.
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function
This test is used to gauge one's everyday behaviors associated with specific domains of the executive functions.
Time frame: Up to 12 months