The proposed study seeks to establish the feasibility of universal screening for depression in an adult primary care safety net setting, measure the effectiveness of a culturally appropriate depression education intervention to reduce stigma and increase uptake in depression treatment among Hispanics, and implement a Measurement-Based Integrated Care (MBIC) model with collaborative, multi-disciplinary treatment and culturally tailored care management strategies.
Specific Aim 1: Examine the specific effects of a Depression Education Fotonovela (DEF) to increase knowledge of depression, reduce stigma and increase engagement in depression treatment among Hispanic patients. Specific Aim 2: Evaluate the impact of Measurement-Based Integrated Care (MBIC) for the treatment of depression in one community-based Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC) in North Texas whose patient population is majority Hispanic. Specific Aim 3: Examine the feasibility of universal screening and accurate detection of depression among adult primary care patients utilizing innovative iPad Depression Screening technology.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
150
Measurement-Based Integrated Care (MBIC) synthesizes the science of integrated health care and incorporates the strategies of measurement-based care. concept of MBIC for the treatment of depression includes: systematic assessment of symptoms, antidepressant treatment side effects and medication adherence and incorporation of a Depression Care Manager (DCM) to track patients and keep them engaged in care using behavioral interventions
Depression education that uses a unique, culturally adapted depression fotonovela titled "Secret Feelings" developed by Cabassa, Molina and Baron (2012). The fotonovela is a popular comic-book style pamphlet that portrays a dramatic story using photographs and dialogue bubbles, which has become an effective tool for engaging Hispanic audiences and increasing knowledge about specific health issues
Number of participants who engage in depression treatment
Time frame: baseline to one month post education session
Change in PHQ-9 (depressive symptoms) scores
Time frame: baseline compared to one year post enrollment
Number of primary care patients screened for depression using the iPad technology
Time frame: two year participant enrollment period
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The the use of a pamphlet to educate people about depression.