TP-0903 is a novel oral inhibitor that targets AXL kinase and reverses the mesenchymal phenotype associated with advanced cancers. Preclinical studies have shown promising antitumor activity of TP-0903 as a single agent against a variety of tumor types in both in vitro and in vivo studies. This first-in-human Phase 1a study is conducted to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of TP-0903 administered orally to patients with advanced solid tumors and to identify the safety profile and Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of TP-0903. Once the MTD has been established, additional patients with specific tumor types (advanced solid tumors that have progressed after achieving a best documented response of at least stable disease (ie, SD, PR, or CR documented per iRECIST following at least 2 cycles (8 weeks) of immunotherapy, EGFR+ Non Small Cell Lung Cancer \[NSCLC\] and have demonstrated recent progression following a best documented response of at least stable disease (ie, SD, PR, or CR documented per RECIST v1.1 on ≤2 lines of oral TKIs (Prior chemotherapy ± immunotherapy is allowed as long as the patient is clearly demonstrating current progression on an EGFR TKI.), BRAF-, KRAS-, or NRAS-mutated Colorectal Carcinoma \[CRC\] for whom there is no standard therapy remaining, persistent/recurrent Ovarian Cancer who would be platinum refractory/ resistant and have had any number of lines of prior therapy, and BRAF-mutated Melanoma that has not responded to immunotherapy or a combination BRAF/MEK inhibitor) will be enrolled at the MTD in the Phase 1b study. Data collected from patients enrolled in each of these additional cohorts will be used for to confirm safety, explore potential biomarkers, and evaluate potential signals of activity when TP-0903 is administered to specific groups of heavily pretreated patients or given in combination with immunotherapy or a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). The study will investigate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary anti-tumor activity profiles.
This is a phase 1a / 1b, first-in-human, open-label, dose-escalation, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic study of TP-0903 administered once daily for the first 21 out of 28 days. There are 2 phases in this study. In Phase 1a (dose escalation), sequential cohorts of three (3) patients will be treated with escalated doses until the MTD is established. In the absence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), the dose will be increased using a modified Fibonacci dose escalation scheme. Once the MTD has been established, dosing will change from BSA-dependent to a flat dose based on the average of the dose administered in the MTD expansion safety cohort. Once the MTD has been established, in Ph 1b (expansion), 5 additional cohorts of up to 20 patients each with specific tumor types (up to 100 additional patients total) may be enrolled at the MTD dose level to confirm safety, explore potential biomarkers, and evaluate potential signals of activity when TP-0903 is administered to specific groups of heavily pretreated patients or given in combination with immunotherapy or a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Ten patients in each of these 5 Expansion Cohorts will be required to consent to undergo pre- and post-dose tumor biopsies. All patients who undergo these biopsies will comprise the 'Biopsy Cohorts' (Phase 1b). Patients who successfully complete a 4-week treatment cycle without evidence of significant treatment-related toxicity or progressive disease will be permitted to continue to receive treatment with the same dose and dosing schedule.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
177
Novel oral inhibitor that targets AXL kinase and reverses the mesenchymal phenotype associated with advanced cancers
Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
HonorHealth Research Institute
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
University of Colorado Denver
Denver, Colorado, United States
US Oncology - Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers, LLP (RMCC)
Denver, Colorado, United States
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Miami Cancer Institute
Miami, Florida, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Fairway, Kansas, United States
Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
US Oncology - Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center
Eugene, Oregon, United States
US Oncology - Texas Oncology Austin
Austin, Texas, United States
...and 6 more locations
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and treatment emergent adverse events
A DLT is defined as any one of the following events observed within Cycle 1: Grade 3 or greater febrile neutropenia, Grade 4 ANC for 7 or greater consecutive days, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia or Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with clinically significant bleeding or that requires a platelet transfusion, Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic AEs including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and electrolyte imbalances persisting for more than 48 hours despite optimal medical management, dosing delays of 2 weeks or greater due to treatment emergent adverse events or related severe laboratory test values
Time frame: Cycle 1 (Day 1 through Day 28)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to infinity [AUC(0-inf)] of oral TP-0903
Derived PK parameters by non-compartment analysis on Cycle 1.
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 (Day 1 through 23)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to last measured time point [AUC(0-last)] of oral TP-0903
Derived PK parameters by non-compartment analysis on Cycle 1
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 (Day 1 through 23)
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of oral TP-0903
Derived PK parameters by non-compartment analysis on Cycle 1.
Time frame: Cycles 1 and 2 (Day 1 through 23)
Activity of TP-0903 on predictive biomarkers
Assess biomarkers in tumor tissue, PBMCs, plasma and serum. The pharmacodynamic relationships of TP-0903 exposure with exploratory biomarkers will be quantified using the Spearman rank correlation statistic.
Time frame: End of every cycle (each cycle is 28 days) and End of Study (within 14 days of the last dose of study drug or within 14 days of the decision to discontinue study treatment)
Objective response rate using RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Baseline tumor assessment will be performed at screening and repeated at Cycle 2 and every even cycle thereafter.
Time frame: End of every cycle (each cycle is 28 days) and End of Study (within 14 days of the last dose of study drug or within 14 days of the decision to discontinue study treatment)
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