The purpose of this project is to evaluate in a randomized clinical trial, double-blind, controlled, the effects of a dietary supplement containing Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 and vitamin D3 in reducing bronchial inflammation and improve asthma control in patients in children with mild / moderate persistent asthma .
To evaluate if the supplementation for three months with Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 (108 CFU) + Vitamin D3 (400 IU) result in a reduction of the degree of allergic bronchial inflammation, measured with the Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and with a series of markers of bronchial inflammation (measured at 'beginning and at the end of the treatment on exhaled condensate): Interleukin 2(IL-2); Interleukin 4 (IL-4); Interleukin 10(IL-10); Interferon γ (IFN-γ).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
52
5 drops/day for 3 months
5 drops/day for 3 months
Second University of Naples
Naples, Italy, Italy
Reduction of allergic bronchial inflammation
Reduction of FeNO values
Time frame: Up to 3 months
Reduction of allergic bronchial inflammation
Reduction of a series of markers of bronchial inflammation: IL-2; IL-4; IL-10; IFN-γ.
Time frame: Up to 3 months
Improvement of asthma control by C-ACT
Improvement in asthma control assessed by: C-ACT (Scores \> 19)
Time frame: Up to 3 months
Improvement of asthma control by reduction of bronchodilator
Improvement in asthma control assessed by: Reduction use of bronchodilator
Time frame: Up to 3 months
Improvement of asthma control by improvement of FEV-1
Improvement in asthma control assessed by: Improvement of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV-1)
Time frame: Up to 3 months
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