In this trial, monoclonal anti-Disialoganglioside GD2 (GD2) antibody ch14.18/CHO will be assessed for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma. The antibody is used as a single agent applied in a new treatment schedule associated with less side effects.
The Treatment with ch14.18 antibody has demonstrated efficacy in patients with neuroblastoma. However the treatment is associated with an on target side effect, i.e. neuropathic pain. This requires coadministration of intravenous morphine. In this clinical Trial we will evaluate a less toxic treatment regimen consisting of continuous longterm Infusion (LTI) of ch14.18/CHO administered at a dose of 10 mg/m2/day over 10 days (total dose 100 mg/m2/cycle). Patients may receive up to five 35-day cycles in absence of signs of progression.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Up to 5 cycles of continuous infusion of ch14.18/CHO is administered at a dose of 10 mg/m2/day over 10 days (total dose 100 mg/m2/cycle). Cycle duration: 35-days.
St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung e.V. CHILDREN'S CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Vienna, Austria
University Medicine Greifswald
Greifswald, Germany
Anti-tumour activity of ch14.18/CHO continuous infusion
The response rate in patients with measurable/evaluable disease (skeletal lesions, soft tissue lesions, lymph nodes and/or primary tumour site and bone marrow) as measured by Metaiodobenzylguanidine scan (MIBG), Computed tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and/or immunocytology at the end of the study.
Time frame: 2 years
Progression-Free Survival
Time frame: 5 years
Safety and tolerability
* Pain intensity and the need for appropriate medication for pain relief * Adverse events, vital signs and changes in clinical laboratory assessments
Time frame: 2 years
Immunogenicity
Immunogenicity: Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA)
Time frame: 2 years
Immunophenotyping
Unit: cells/µl
Time frame: 2 years
Antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC)
Unit: %
Time frame: 2 years
Complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC)
Unit: %
Time frame: 2 years
Whole Blood Test (WBT)
Unit: %
Time frame: 2 years
Cytokines
Unit: µg/ml
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Time frame: 2 years
Clearance (CL)
Unit: l/d\*m²
Time frame: 2 years
Volume distribution at steady state (Vdss)
Unit: l/m²
Time frame: 2 years
mean residence time (MRT)
Unit: days
Time frame: 2 years
half-life time (t1/2)
Unit: days
Time frame: 2 years
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Unit: µg\*d/ml
Time frame: 2 years
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) and Minimum Plasma Concentration (Cmin)
Unit: µg/ml
Time frame: 2 years