This was a randomized, SoC-controlled, open-label, multi-center study in patients with TAM after hematopoietic precursor cell transplantation (HPCT) . Study consisted of up to 28 days of screening period, 16 weeks treatment period that can be extended to 45 weeks.Approximately 40 patients was to be randomized to receive SoC or LFG316 plus SoC. Patients was included in the study if they have diagnosis of TAM and poor prognostic markers. This trial was terminated: LFG316, a monoclonal antibody inhibitor of complement factor 5 (C5), had been studied in seven patients with transplantation-associated microangiopathy (TAM). Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed
This was a randomized, SoC-controlled, open-label, multi-center study in patients with TAM after hematopoietic precursor cell transplantation (HPCT). Study consisted of up to 28 days of screening period, 16 weeks treatment period that can be extended to 45 weeks, 36 weeks follow up, and end of study visit (EOS) at week 52. Duration of follow up depended on duration of treatment. Patients who are treated for more than 41 weeks will proceed directly to EOS visit. Approximately 40 patients was to be randomized to receive SoC or LFG316 plus SoC. Patients was included in the study if they have diagnosis of TAM and poor prognostic markers. Patients showing worsening of disease after two weeks of treatment or showing no response at week 4 or any time after will be considered failures and can be switched to receive the alternative treatment (SoC or LFG316). Patients can only switch treatment arms once.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
7
LFG316
SoC (site specific)
Novartis Investigative Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, Cedex 10, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Marseille, France
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Heidelberg, Germany
Number of Schistocytes Per 1,000 Red Blood Cells (RBCs) for Hematological Responder Rate at 17 Weeks
Hematological response rate was to be assessed at 17 weeks. However, due to early termination and with too few patients for statistical inference, the comparison between the two treatment arms LFG316 and SoC was not performed, and only descriptive statistics at different visits are provided for schistocytes Schistocytes \<2/microscopic high power field (HPF) showed a hematological response
Time frame: 17 weeks
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) Only seven adult patients were enrolled prior to the early study termination decision. Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed. There was too few patients for statistical inference therefore only summary statistics of serum PK values at Day 1 and not at 52 Weeks
Time frame: Day 1
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC Last)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC last) AUC up to the last measurable concentration. Only seven adult patients were enrolled prior to the early study termination decision. Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed. There was too few patients for statistical inference therefore only summary statistics of serum PK values at Day 1
Time frame: Day 1
Time to Reach the Maximal Concentration (Tmax)
Time to reach the maximal concentration (Tmax)Only seven adult patients were enrolled prior to the early study termination decision. Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed. There was too few patients for statistical inference therefore only summary statistics of serum PK values at Day 1
Time frame: Day 1
Complete Response Rate at 17 Weeks
Complete response rate was planned to be assessed at 17 weeks. However, due to early termination and low sample size the comparison between the two treatment arms LFG316 and SoC was not performed. Only seven adult patients were enrolled prior to the early study termination decision. Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed. There was too few patients for statistical inference.
Time frame: 17 weeks
Non-relapse Mortality
Time to non-relapse-related mortality up to 17 weeks was not assessed due to the paucity of data. Only seven adult patients were enrolled prior to the early study termination decision. Due to low confidence of clinical benefit, this study was closed. There was too few patients for statistical inference.
Time frame: 52 weeks
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