The purpose of this study is to determine whether double-dose Ranibizumab are effective to regress the polyps and benefit to the visual outcome in the polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).
Recently, it's reported that intravitreal high dose Lucentis®(Ranibizumab) could benefit to both regression of the polyps and the relief of macular edema in PCV patients. Since it was a single arm prospective study with a relatively small sample size, randomized clinical trials were needed to confirm the efficacy of high dose Ranibizumab in PCV treatment. In this study, the investigator will compare the efficacy of double-dose (1mg, 3+prn) Raibizumab with regular dose (0.5mg, 3+prn) for PCV treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
5
Give patients 1 injection per month at the beginning 3 months. Give patients additional injection as needed. One injection contains 1mg of Lucentis® (Raibizumab). Intervention 'double-dose: Ranibizumab 1mg, 3 injection plus prn' has not been included in any Arm/Group Descriptions.
Give patients 1 injection per month at the beginning 3 months. Give patients additional injection as needed. One injection contains 0.5mg of Lucentis® (Raibizumab). regular-dose: Ranibizumab 0.5mg, 3 injection plus prn
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Guangzhou
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Retina surgery department, Shenzhen Eye Hospital of Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
The First People's Hospital of Xuzhou
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
Dept. of Ophthalmology,Minhang hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Number of participants who have at least 1 polyp resolution
Number of participants who have at least 1 polyp resolution, assessed by Indocyanine angiography (ICGA) between baseline and Month 6
Time frame: 6 months
change of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)
Mean change in BCVA, from baseline to the end of 6 month. As assessed by changes of number of letters with the ETDRS (Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study) chart
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months
change of central foveal thickness
Mean change of central foveal thickness, from baseline to the end of 6 month. As assessed by optical coherence tomography scanning
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months
Injection frequency
Average injection number(from baseline to the end of 6 month), assessed by the number of intravitreal injection from baseline to month 6
Time frame: Baseline to 6 months
Safety analysis: number of adverse event
Serious ocular adverse events in the study eye, including reduced VA, retinal hemorrhage, endophthalmitis, corneal edema, iridocyclitis, macular degeneration, retinal artery occlusion, retinal tear, retinal vein occlusion and vitreous floaters. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration (APTC) arterial thromboembolic events (ATEs): including deaths (vascular or unknown cause), nonfatal myocardial infarction and hemorrhagic or ischemic nonfatal cerebrovascular accident. Serious adverse event of special interest, including ATE, bleeding/hemorrhage in central nervous system (CNS) or non-CNS, congestive heart failure, fistulae, gastrointestinal perforation, hypertension, venous thrombotic events and wound healing complications.
Time frame: 6 months
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