The primary objectives of this 2-part drug interaction study are as follows: * To evaluate the effect of gemfibrozil on the pharmacokinetics (i.e., amount in the blood) of selexipag and its metabolite ACT-333679 (Part I). * To evaluate the effect of rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics of selexipag and its metabolite ACT-333679 (Part II).
Because non-clinical studies have shown that selexipag and its active metabolite, ACT-333679, are substrates for cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8), the present clinical study aims at investigating the effect of a strong inhibitor (gemfibrozil) and a moderate inducer (rifampicin) of CYP2C8 on the pharmacokinetic of selexipag and ACT-333679 as recommended by the FDA's Guidance for Industry Drug Interaction Studies (FDA, 2012).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Two selexipag film-coated tablets of 200 µg as single oral dose (total dose = 400 µg)
Gemfibrozil film-coated tablet of 600 mg administered orally b.i.d. from Day 1 to Day 9
Rifampicin film-coated tablet of 600 mg administered orally o.d.from Day 1 to Day 9
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to infinity [AUC(0-inf)] of selexipag and ACT-333679
AUC(0-inf) is calculated for selexipag and its metabolite, ACT-333679, following administration of selexipag alone or concomitantly with gemfibrozil (Part I) or rifampicin (Part II)
Time frame: Blood samples at different time points from pre-dose up to 72 hours after selexipag administration in each study period (except for the period with co-administration of gemfibrozil: up to 144 hours)
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of selexipag and ACT-333679
Cmax is directly derived from the individual plasma concentration-time curves for selexipag and its metabolite, ACT-333679, following administration of selexipag alone or concomitantly with gemfibrozil (Part I) or rifampicin (Part II)
Time frame: Blood samples at different time points from pre-dose up to 72 hours after selexipag administration in each study period (except for the period with co-administration of gemfibrozil: up to 144 hours)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to time t of the last measured concentration above the limit of quantification [(AUC(0-t)] of selexipag and ACT-333679
AUC(0-t) is calculated for selexipag and ACT-333679,following administration of selexipag alone or concomitantly with gemfibrozil (Part I) or rifampicin (Part II)
Time frame: Blood samples at different time points from pre-dose up to 72 hours after selexipag administration in each study period (except for the period with co-administration of gemfibrozil: up to 144 hours)
Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of selexipag and ACT-333679
tmax is directly derived from the individual plasma concentration-time curves for selexipag and its metabolite, ACT-333679, following administration of selexipag alone or concomitantly with gemfibrozil (Part I) or rifampicin (Part II)
Time frame: Blood samples at different time points from pre-dose up to 72 hours after selexipag administration in each study period (except for the period with co-administration of gemfibrozil: up to 144 hours)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of selexipag and ACT-333679
t1/2 is the period of time required for the concentration levels of selexipag or ACT-333679 to be reduced by one-half, following administration of selexipag alone or concomitantly with gemfibrozil (Part I) or rifampicin (Part II)
Time frame: Blood samples at different time points from pre-dose up to 72 hours after selexipag administration in each study period (except for the period with co-administration of gemfibrozil: up to 144 hours)